Experimental Analysis on Self-Curing Concrete Using Aloe Vera Gel and Hydrogel

  • Unique Paper ID: 203613
  • PageNo: 194-197
  • Abstract:
  • This study investigates self-curing concrete using aloe vera gel and sodium polyacrylate hydrogel as internal curing agents to enhance cement hydration without external curing. Aloe vera gel (1–5% of mixing water) and hydrogel (0.1–0.5% of cement weight) were incorporated to retain internal moisture and ensure continuous hydration. Concrete cube and cylinder specimens were cast and tested under ambient conditions for compressive and split tensile strength at 7, 14, and 28 days. Results show that internal curing reduces moisture loss, improves workability, and enhances strength, durability, and crack resistance, especially in hot and dry conditions. The mix with 3% aloe vera gel and 0.3% hydrogel exhibited optimum performance, achieving 28-day strength comparable to or higher than conventional concrete. Overall, the combined use of aloe vera gel and hydrogel reduces water consumption and provides a sustainable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly concrete solution.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{203613,
        author = {Ajeena Simon and Anugraha S S and Nivya S Gopi and Saranya S and Vidya J S},
        title = {Experimental Analysis on Self-Curing Concrete Using Aloe Vera Gel and Hydrogel},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {no},
        pages = {194-197},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=203613},
        abstract = {This study investigates self-curing concrete using aloe vera gel and sodium polyacrylate hydrogel as internal curing agents to enhance cement hydration without external curing. Aloe vera gel (1–5% of mixing water) and hydrogel (0.1–0.5% of cement weight) were incorporated to retain internal moisture and ensure continuous hydration. Concrete cube and cylinder specimens were cast and tested under ambient conditions for compressive and split tensile strength at 7, 14, and 28 days. Results show that internal curing reduces moisture loss, improves workability, and enhances strength, durability, and crack resistance, especially in hot and dry conditions. The mix with 3% aloe vera gel and 0.3% hydrogel exhibited optimum performance, achieving 28-day strength comparable to or higher than conventional concrete. Overall, the combined use of aloe vera gel and hydrogel reduces water consumption and provides a sustainable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly concrete solution.},
        keywords = {Self-curing, aloe vera gel, sodium polyacrylate, compressive strength, split tensile strength.},
        month = {May},
        }

Cite This Article

Simon, A., & S, A. S., & Gopi, N. S., & S, S., & S, V. J. (2026). Experimental Analysis on Self-Curing Concrete Using Aloe Vera Gel and Hydrogel. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 194–197.

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