AIDS 'DISEASE OR DISASTER'

  • Unique Paper ID: 166911
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 2
  • PageNo: 2634-2637
  • Abstract:
  • The purpose of this research paper is to aware people and protect them from the HIV/AIDS to live peaceful and healthier life. In our interconnected global society, people frequently come together, forming connections and intimate relationships, predominantly between males and females. Unfortunately, this interaction has also facilitated the spread of a devastating disease: AIDS. HIV, the virus responsible for AIDS, is primarily transmitted through sexual contact from one person to another. This transmission occurs when infected bodily fluids, such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, or breast milk, are exchanged during unprotected sexual activity. In AIDS the virus HIV damage the immunity system of human by destroying the white blood cells. Basically HIV is transmitted when unprotected sexual contact, sharing needles, from mother to child during child birth, breastfeeding and through contaminated blood transfusion. The cases of AIDS is increasing day by day throughout the world were youth became largely affected which became a global issue. As of the latest data, there are approximately 39.3% people living with AIDS globally. The most affected region is sub-saharan Africa, with nearly two-thirds of the global HIV population. India and Indonesia has also a number of people living with HIV. The world health organization (WHO) provides guidelines for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Antiretroviral Therapy, pre-exposure prophylaxis, prevention of mother to child transmission, Testing and diagnosis, Treatment and monitoring these are the recommendation given by WHO to improving the health of person living with HIV/AIDS. The national AIDS control organization (NACO) estimated that 3.14 million people lived with HIV/AIDS in India in 2023. UNAIDS is working to ensure the people have access to HIV treatment, Harm reduction and protection to affected people. Founded in 1988, the international AIDS society is the world largest association of AIDS, with members from 170 countries. The sexual contact is not only reason for spreading AIDS recently it has seen that in India, Tripura 828 college students were reported HIV positive the number is quite surprising, these happen because of needle sharing or drug abuse with in the human. The affected people increasing rapidly which became a serious issue to control. The global world is trying to get cure researcher trying best to make the medicine as soon as possible but significant result yet not get. There is no cure from the disease only prevention can be measured. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) can treat and control infection person is with HIV. People who were under this medication can reduce the amount of virus in their bodies. They can live healthy lives and there is less chance to pass others. The latest treatment is effective and largescale clinical trials conducted in Uganda and South Africa have demonstrated that a novel pre-exposure prophylaxis medication administered twice a year completely protects young women from HIV infections. The lanacapavir is injection which is given before affection of HIV/AIDS. These places chosen because women are mostly affected by HIV. The initiative is taken earlier also but not effective now there need to protect youth from these affect so measure cause is spreading of these disease is unprotected sex, these are the responsibility of every individual to aware others and tell them to use protective measures. In some religion the religious instruction given for not using contraceptive measure, in these category people have to be more concern while sexual contact among people especially youth.

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 2
  • PageNo: 2634-2637

AIDS 'DISEASE OR DISASTER'

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