A systematic review on Frankincense (Boswellia species)

  • Unique Paper ID: 147179
  • PageNo: 212-224
  • Abstract:
  • Frankincense (also termed as Olibanum) obtained from Boswellia trees, belonging to family Burseraceae, is an aromatic oleo gum resin traditionally used as a fumigant, a medicine, in aromatherapy and various cosmetic formulations in several countries. Its appearance is colorless-yellow liquid having a balsamic, citrusy and spicy odor. The commercial oil referred as frankincense is produced from this plant which has a spicy, woody and haunting smell. These oleo-gum-resins have been utilized as a significant constituent in Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine for treating several health-related problems. The main components of Frankincense oil are α-pinene, α-thujene, β-pinene. Essential oils and chemical extracts prepared from oleo-gum-resin of Boswellia species, both possess anti-neoplastic activity, and also have been determined as potential anti-cancer expedients. Frankincense oil shows different pharmacological properties like Anti-bacterial, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-microbial, Hepatoprotective and Therapeutic properties. This review is aimed to deliver an overview of current knowledge of volatile constituents, boswellic acids, and extracts of several Boswellia species.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{147179,
        author = {Swati Yadav and S K Gupta},
        title = {A systematic review on Frankincense (Boswellia species)},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {},
        volume = {5},
        number = {5},
        pages = {212-224},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=147179},
        abstract = {Frankincense (also termed as Olibanum) obtained from Boswellia trees, belonging to family Burseraceae, is an aromatic oleo gum resin traditionally used as a fumigant, a medicine, in aromatherapy and various cosmetic formulations in several countries. Its appearance is colorless-yellow liquid having a balsamic, citrusy and spicy odor. The commercial oil referred as frankincense is produced from this plant which has a spicy, woody and haunting smell. These oleo-gum-resins have been utilized as a significant constituent in Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine for treating several health-related problems. The main components of Frankincense oil are α-pinene, α-thujene, β-pinene. Essential oils and chemical extracts prepared from oleo-gum-resin of Boswellia species, both possess anti-neoplastic activity, and also have been determined as potential anti-cancer expedients. Frankincense oil shows different pharmacological properties like Anti-bacterial, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-microbial, Hepatoprotective and Therapeutic properties. This review is aimed to deliver an overview of current knowledge of volatile constituents, boswellic acids, and extracts of several Boswellia species.},
        keywords = {Frankincense, Boswellic Acids, Boswellia Spp., Olibanum Oil, Gum resin.},
        month = {},
        }

Cite This Article

Yadav, S., & Gupta, S. K. (). A systematic review on Frankincense (Boswellia species). International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 5(5), 212–224.

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