PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL EVALUATION OF THE LEAVES PENTALINON LUTEUM

  • Unique Paper ID: 162528
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 10
  • PageNo: 378-383
  • Abstract:
  • Various traditional systems of medicine enlightened the importance of the leaves of Pentalinon luteum (Apocynacea) to have a great medicinal value. The present study was aimed at pharmacognostic and preliminary phytochemical evaluations of Pentalinon luteum leaves. The pharmacognostic investigations were carried out in terms of organoleptic, microscopic and physical parameters. The dried leaves were subjected to maceration using ethanol. These solvent extracts were subjected to a preliminary phytochemical screening to detect the different chemical principles present viz., carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, steroids, glycosides, alkaloids, tannins and phenolic compounds. The phytochemical evaluation revealed the presence carbohydrates, aminoacids, glycosides, flavanoids, tannins and phenolic compounds, alkaloids and saponins and absence of proteins and steroids.

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Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{162528,
        author = {Radhika Batchu and Pranathi Gouribhatla},
        title = {PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL EVALUATION OF THE LEAVES PENTALINON LUTEUM},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {},
        volume = {10},
        number = {10},
        pages = {378-383},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=162528},
        abstract = {Various traditional systems of medicine enlightened the importance of the leaves of Pentalinon luteum (Apocynacea) to have a great medicinal value. The present study was aimed at pharmacognostic and preliminary phytochemical evaluations of Pentalinon luteum leaves. The pharmacognostic investigations were carried out in terms of organoleptic, microscopic and physical parameters. The dried leaves were subjected to maceration using ethanol. These solvent extracts were subjected to a preliminary phytochemical screening to detect the different chemical principles present viz., carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, steroids, glycosides, alkaloids, tannins and phenolic compounds. The phytochemical evaluation revealed the presence carbohydrates, aminoacids, glycosides, flavanoids, tannins and phenolic compounds, alkaloids and saponins and absence of proteins and steroids.},
        keywords = {Pentalinon luteum, Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry},
        month = {},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 10
  • PageNo: 378-383

PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL EVALUATION OF THE LEAVES PENTALINON LUTEUM

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