Microcontroller Based Automatic Aquaponic System

  • Unique Paper ID: 173028
  • PageNo: 2446-2449
  • Abstract:
  • Aqua phonics, the symbiotic integration of aquaculture and hydroponics, offers a sustainable solution for food production. However, maintaining optimal conditions for both aquatic organisms and plants is crucial for its success. This paper proposes a Smart Aquaponic System (SAS) leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to monitor and control key parameters in real-time. The system incorporates sensors to measure water quality, temperature, pH levels, and fish behavior, transmitting data to a central hub for analysis. Through automated actuators, the SAS adjusts environmental parameters, such as nutrient levels and water flow, ensuring optimal conditions for plant growth and fish health. Additionally, the SAS employs machine learning algorithms to predict system behavior, detect anomalies, and provide actionable insights for improved efficiency and productivity. By integrating IoT capabilities, the proposed SAS offers a sustainable and efficient approach to aquaponic farming, addressing the challenges of traditional methods while promoting environmental stewardship and food security.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{173028,
        author = {Srushti Sandip Kamble and Sunil Suresh Gurav and Sayali Rajendra Kadam and Ajay Vinayak Chavan and Samartha Sachin Dingane and Harshvardhan Prakash Lad},
        title = {Microcontroller Based Automatic  Aquaponic System},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {11},
        number = {9},
        pages = {2446-2449},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=173028},
        abstract = {Aqua phonics, the symbiotic integration of aquaculture and hydroponics, offers a sustainable solution for food production. However, maintaining optimal conditions for both aquatic organisms and plants is crucial for its success. This paper proposes a Smart Aquaponic System (SAS) leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to monitor and control key parameters in real-time. The system incorporates sensors to measure water quality, temperature, pH levels, and fish behavior, transmitting data to a central hub for analysis. Through automated actuators, the SAS adjusts environmental parameters, such as nutrient levels and water flow, ensuring optimal conditions for plant growth and fish health. Additionally, the SAS employs machine learning algorithms to predict system behavior, detect anomalies, and provide actionable insights for improved efficiency and productivity. By integrating IoT capabilities, the proposed SAS offers a sustainable and efficient approach to aquaponic farming, addressing the challenges of traditional methods while promoting environmental stewardship and food security.},
        keywords = {Aquaculture, Hydroponics, Food Production, Fish, Plants.},
        month = {February},
        }

Cite This Article

Kamble, S. S., & Gurav, S. S., & Kadam, S. R., & Chavan, A. V., & Dingane, S. S., & Lad, H. P. (2025). Microcontroller Based Automatic Aquaponic System. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 11(9), 2446–2449.

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