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@article{174244,
        author = {Moin NoorMahammed Nizami and Mori Parbat Tabhabhai and Dr, Tejal Shah},
        title = {A Study of Derivatives Market (with reference to future and option ).},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {11},
        number = {10},
        pages = {3151-3157},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=174244},
        abstract = {The Futures and Options (F&O) market in India has emerged as a vital component of the financial landscape, facilitating risk management and investment strategies for a diverse range of participants. This research report examines the current state of the F&O market, highlighting its rapid growth, particularly among retail investors, and the associated challenges they face. Despite a significant increase in participation—nearly doubling from 51 lakh traders in FY22 to 96 lakh in FY24—a recent study by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) reveals that a staggering 93% of individual traders incurred losses over the past three years. The report delves into demographic factors influencing trading outcomes, such as age, income, and gender, and identifies a concerning trend of higher loss rates among younger and lower-income traders. Additionally, the analysis distinguishes between futures and options trading, noting that options traders experience disproportionately higher losses. The findings underscore the urgent need for enhanced investor education and risk management strategies to empower retail participants and promote sustainable trading practices. This report aims to provide insights and recommendations for stakeholders to foster a more informed and resilient trading environment in India's F&O market.},
        keywords = {Risk management, investment strategy, Retail investor, Investor education, Losses.},
        month = {March},
        }