A review on Power optimization & Energy Efficient Techniques for Embedded systems

  • Unique Paper ID: 174689
  • PageNo: 390-398
  • Abstract:
  • As embedded systems continue to play a critical role in various industries, optimizing power consumption has become a key challenge. This paper explores recent advancements in low-power design methodologies, energy harvesting technologies, and power optimization techniques for embedded systems. We present a comprehensive overview of hardware and software strategies for low-power design methodology, innovative energy harvesting approaches such as solar energy, thermal energy ,RF energy and vibration and mechanical harvesting , and power improved techniques such as Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS), power gating, clock gating and PSoC. These innovations enable sustainable, energy- efficient embedded systems suitable for the next generation of IoT and mobile devices.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{174689,
        author = {Lahari R and Lohith T N and Manjunath Mandi and GovindaRaju M},
        title = {A review on Power optimization & Energy Efficient Techniques for Embedded systems},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {11},
        number = {11},
        pages = {390-398},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=174689},
        abstract = {As embedded systems continue to play a critical role in various industries, optimizing power consumption has become a key challenge. This paper explores recent advancements in low-power design methodologies, energy harvesting technologies, and power optimization techniques for embedded systems. We present a comprehensive overview of hardware and software strategies for low-power design methodology, innovative energy harvesting approaches such as solar energy, thermal energy ,RF energy and vibration and mechanical harvesting , and power improved techniques such as Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS), power gating, clock gating and PSoC. These innovations enable sustainable, energy- efficient embedded systems suitable for the next generation of IoT and mobile devices.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {March},
        }

Cite This Article

R, L., & N, L. T., & Mandi, M., & M, G. (2025). A review on Power optimization & Energy Efficient Techniques for Embedded systems. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 11(11), 390–398.

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