Assessment of Runoff Potential Zones Using Morphometric and Spatial Analysis of Palar Watershed, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh

  • Unique Paper ID: 176732
  • PageNo: 6581-6591
  • Abstract:
  • The increasing demand for water due to population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and unsustainable irrigation practices has significantly impacted water resources, particularly in developing regions. The situation is further worsened by irregular rainfall patterns, leading to a declining groundwater table. In this context, watersheds play a crucial role in water supply, irrigation, and resource management. Effective watershed management is essential for groundwater recharge and sustainable water resource development. Morphometric analysis involves the quantitative assessment of drainage network characteristics, such as drainage area, gradient, and relief features, which are fundamental to understanding geo-hydrological processes, geological evolution, and water resource potential. It aids in identifying water storage zones by using Spatial analysis optimal locations for water harvesting, and flood-prone areas, contributing to efficient watershed management strategies. This study focuses on evaluating the linear, aerial, and relief morphometric characteristics of the Palar Watershed using geospatial techniques. The analysis provides critical insights for decision-makers, planners, and resource managers to enhance flood mitigation, water conservation, and sustainable watershed development.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{176732,
        author = {K.Swethasree and Dr. T. Hemalatha},
        title = {Assessment of Runoff Potential Zones Using Morphometric and Spatial Analysis of Palar Watershed, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {11},
        number = {11},
        pages = {6581-6591},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=176732},
        abstract = {The increasing demand for water due to population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and unsustainable irrigation practices has significantly impacted water resources, particularly in developing regions. The situation is further worsened by irregular rainfall patterns, leading to a declining groundwater table. In this context, watersheds play a crucial role in water supply, irrigation, and resource management. Effective watershed management is essential for groundwater recharge and sustainable water resource development. Morphometric analysis involves the quantitative assessment of drainage network characteristics, such as drainage area, gradient, and relief features, which are fundamental to understanding geo-hydrological processes, geological evolution, and water resource potential. It aids in identifying water storage zones by using Spatial analysis optimal locations for water harvesting, and flood-prone areas, contributing to efficient watershed management strategies. This study focuses on evaluating the linear, aerial, and relief morphometric characteristics of the Palar Watershed using geospatial techniques. The analysis provides critical insights for decision-makers, planners, and resource managers to enhance flood mitigation, water conservation, and sustainable watershed development.},
        keywords = {Morphometric Analysis, Watershed Management, Geospatial Techniques, Sustainable Development, Hydrological Processes, Spatial analysis.},
        month = {April},
        }

Cite This Article

K.Swethasree, , & Hemalatha, D. T. (2025). Assessment of Runoff Potential Zones Using Morphometric and Spatial Analysis of Palar Watershed, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 11(11), 6581–6591.

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