Development of Wireless Sensor Network Prototype for the Monitoring of an Intelligent Greenhouse

  • Unique Paper ID: 182695
  • PageNo: 3164-3170
  • Abstract:
  • This study presents the design and deployment of a wireless sensor network (WSN) prototype tailored for real-time environmental monitoring in a smart greenhouse. The system integrates Internet of Things (IoT) technology with an array of sensors to monitor key micro-climate parameters, including temperature, humidity, and light intensity. A graphical user interface (GUI) was developed using styled HTML and JavaScript to facilitate interactive control and data visualization. The GUI dispatches asynchronous HTTP requests in response to user interactions, allowing seamless communication with the server. The system underwent testing in a greenhouse situated in Ludhiana (30.8196° N, 75.5558° E) over selected days in April and May 2025. Environmental data were collected every half hour from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, and for entire 24-hour periods in some instances. Analysis of the sensor data showed minimal differences between shaded and unshaded sensor readings, with standard deviation values ranging from 0% to 1.53%. The average deviation over the full 24-hour period was found to be 0.46%, increasing to 0.85% during peak monitoring hours between 8:00 AM and 6:00 PM.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{182695,
        author = {Komalpreet Kaur and Dr. Mandeep Kaur},
        title = {Development of Wireless Sensor Network Prototype for the Monitoring of an Intelligent Greenhouse},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {2},
        pages = {3164-3170},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=182695},
        abstract = {This study presents the design and deployment of a wireless sensor network (WSN) prototype tailored for real-time environmental monitoring in a smart greenhouse. The system integrates Internet of Things (IoT) technology with an array of sensors to monitor key micro-climate parameters, including temperature, humidity, and light intensity. A graphical user interface (GUI) was developed using styled HTML and JavaScript to facilitate interactive control and data visualization. The GUI dispatches asynchronous HTTP requests in response to user interactions, allowing seamless communication with the server. The system underwent testing in a greenhouse situated in Ludhiana (30.8196° N, 75.5558° E) over selected days in April and May 2025. Environmental data were collected every half hour from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, and for entire 24-hour periods in some instances. Analysis of the sensor data showed minimal differences between shaded and unshaded sensor readings, with standard deviation values ranging from 0% to 1.53%. The average deviation over the full 24-hour period was found to be 0.46%, increasing to 0.85% during peak monitoring hours between 8:00 AM and 6:00 PM.},
        keywords = {Wireless Sensor Network; Smart Greenhouse; Monitoring; Interactive control},
        month = {July},
        }

Cite This Article

Kaur, K., & Kaur, D. M. (2025). Development of Wireless Sensor Network Prototype for the Monitoring of an Intelligent Greenhouse. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(2), 3164–3170.

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