Gendered Consequences of Conflict in Kashmir

  • Unique Paper ID: 183051
  • PageNo: 146-150
  • Abstract:
  • The protracted conflict in Jammu and Kashmir has resulted in complex humanitarian crises, of which gendered violence against women remains among the most underreported and least addressed [1][3]. While militarization and systemic instability dominate discourse, this paper focuses on the disproportionate impact on Kashmiri women. It draws from trauma prevalence surveys, rights-based documentation, and women’s testimonies to examine sexual violence, enforced disappearances, restricted access to education and healthcare, trauma-related mental health disorders, and structural exclusion from legal and economic systems [2][3][9]. The study applies a feminist conflict-analysis lens to illuminate intersectional and systemic violence, revealing how patriarchal norms are intensified under militarized conditions [9][19]. The findings emphasize how important legal reform, education and livelihood support, gender-sensitive mental health treatments, and women's involvement in peacebuilding efforts are required. Addressing women's trauma and agency is evidently vital for the long-term peace and justice of the valley as well as for each person's own wellbeing.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{183051,
        author = {Zubaida Bukhari},
        title = {Gendered Consequences of Conflict in Kashmir},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {3},
        pages = {146-150},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=183051},
        abstract = {The protracted conflict in Jammu and Kashmir has resulted in complex humanitarian crises, of which gendered violence against women remains among the most underreported and least addressed [1][3]. While militarization and systemic instability dominate discourse, this paper focuses on the disproportionate impact on Kashmiri women. It draws from trauma prevalence surveys, rights-based documentation, and women’s testimonies to examine sexual violence, enforced disappearances, restricted access to education and healthcare, trauma-related mental health disorders, and structural exclusion from legal and economic systems [2][3][9]. The study applies a feminist conflict-analysis lens to illuminate intersectional and systemic violence, revealing how patriarchal norms are intensified under militarized conditions [9][19]. The findings emphasize how important legal reform, education and livelihood support, gender-sensitive mental health treatments, and women's involvement in peacebuilding efforts are required. Addressing women's trauma and agency is evidently vital for the long-term peace and justice of the valley as well as for each person's own wellbeing.},
        keywords = {Kashmir conflict, gender-based violence, militarization, trauma, women’s rights, transitional justice, post-conflict recovery},
        month = {July},
        }

Cite This Article

Bukhari, Z. (2025). Gendered Consequences of Conflict in Kashmir. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(3), 146–150.

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