Walking the path in prevention: A study on foot care knowledge and self- Efficacy among Diabetics in Trichy

  • Unique Paper ID: 183069
  • PageNo: 299-306
  • Abstract:
  • Introduction:Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent non communicable disease globally, and the death rates related to complications from this condition, including diabetic foot ulcers, are significant. Knowledge of foot care and the ability to manage self-care are essential for individuals, especially those with diabetes, to keep their feet healthy and avoid complications. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge and self-efficacy regarding foot care among diabetic patients. Methodology: A descriptive research approach used for this study. A total of 50 diabetic patients were selected using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a self-structured knowledge questionnaire and a modified attitude scale to evaluate self-efficacy related to foot care. Results: Out of 50 samples, 20 (40%) showed appropriate knowledge of foot care, 28 (56%) showed intermediate knowledge, and 2 (4%) indicated inadequate knowledge. self-efficacy regarding foot care among diabetes patients. 17 (34%) of the 50 samples showed appropriate knowledge of foot care, 30 (60%) showed intermediate knowledge, and 3 (6%) indicated inadequate knowledge. Conclusion: The study highlights the need for focused educational interventions to enhance diabetic patients’ knowledge and self-efficacy regarding foot care. Improving awareness and confidence in self-care practices can contribute to the prevention of foot complications and promote better health outcomes.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{183069,
        author = {Sarmila. A and Abirami .K},
        title = {Walking the path in prevention: A study on foot care knowledge and self- Efficacy among Diabetics in Trichy},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {3},
        pages = {299-306},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=183069},
        abstract = {Introduction:Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent non communicable disease globally, and the death rates related to complications from this condition, including diabetic foot ulcers, are significant. Knowledge of foot care and the ability to manage self-care are essential for individuals, especially those with diabetes, to keep their feet healthy and avoid complications.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge and self-efficacy regarding foot care among diabetic patients.
Methodology:
A descriptive research approach used for this study. A total of 50 diabetic patients were selected using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a self-structured knowledge questionnaire and a modified attitude scale to evaluate self-efficacy related to foot care.
Results:
 Out of 50 samples, 20 (40%) showed appropriate knowledge of foot care, 28 (56%) showed intermediate knowledge, and 2 (4%) indicated inadequate knowledge. self-efficacy regarding foot care among diabetes patients. 17 (34%) of the 50 samples showed appropriate knowledge of foot care, 30 (60%) showed intermediate knowledge, and 3 (6%) indicated inadequate knowledge.
Conclusion:
The study highlights the need for focused educational interventions to enhance diabetic patients’ knowledge and self-efficacy regarding foot care. Improving awareness and confidence in self-care practices can contribute to the prevention of foot complications and promote better health outcomes.},
        keywords = {Diabetic foot care, diabetes management, knowledge assessment, patient education,self-efficacy},
        month = {July},
        }

Cite This Article

A, S., & .K, A. (2025). Walking the path in prevention: A study on foot care knowledge and self- Efficacy among Diabetics in Trichy. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(3), 299–306.

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