A Low-Cost, High-Performance AI-based Night Vision Device for Small Arms: Designed for the Armed Forces

  • Unique Paper ID: 183281
  • PageNo: 2136-2150
  • Abstract:
  • This study presents the design and implementation of a low-cost object-detecting night vision device based on the Raspberry Pi platform for integration with small arms used by the Armed forces. The system employs an infrared (IR)-sensitive camera module, IR LEDs, and a Raspberry Pi microcomputer to enable image capture and video streaming in low-light and no-light environments. Image processing and real-time video analytics, including motion detection, object tracking, and basic recognition, are performed using Python-based libraries and OpenCV. The compact and energy-efficient configuration enhances its suitability for applications such as remote surveillance, target aiming, monitoring hostile movement, securing restricted areas, and conducting night-time reconnaissance operations. Compared to conventional night vision technologies, the proposed solution offers a lightweight, scalable, and cost-effective alternative. The use of open-source hardware and software ensures accessibility, adaptability to mission-specific requirements, and potential for further development. This work demonstrates the feasibility of employing open-source embedded platforms to create affordable and customizable night vision systems for defense, security, and tactical applications.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{183281,
        author = {MD. Ushama Shafoyat and Sheyeam husnain and injamamul haque niyaz and ahnaf jubaer saad and Mohummad Shariful Islam},
        title = {A Low-Cost, High-Performance AI-based Night Vision Device for Small Arms: Designed for the Armed Forces},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {3},
        pages = {2136-2150},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=183281},
        abstract = {This study presents the design and implementation of a low-cost object-detecting night vision device based on the Raspberry Pi platform for integration with small arms used by the Armed forces. The system employs an infrared (IR)-sensitive camera module, IR LEDs, and a Raspberry Pi microcomputer to enable image capture and video streaming in low-light and no-light environments. Image processing and real-time video analytics, including motion detection, object tracking, and basic recognition, are performed using Python-based libraries and OpenCV. The compact and energy-efficient configuration enhances its suitability for applications such as remote surveillance, target aiming, monitoring hostile movement, securing restricted areas, and conducting night-time reconnaissance operations. Compared to conventional night vision technologies, the proposed solution offers a lightweight, scalable, and cost-effective alternative. The use of open-source hardware and software ensures accessibility, adaptability to mission-specific requirements, and potential for further development. This work demonstrates the feasibility of employing open-source embedded platforms to create affordable and customizable night vision systems for defense, security, and tactical applications.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {August},
        }

Cite This Article

Shafoyat, M. U., & husnain, S., & niyaz, I. H., & saad, A. J., & Islam, M. S. (2025). A Low-Cost, High-Performance AI-based Night Vision Device for Small Arms: Designed for the Armed Forces. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(3), 2136–2150.

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