Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

@article{185971,
        author = {REENA P},
        title = {Improving Public Health through Mobile Sanitation: A Case Study of T.N. Palayam Panchayat},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {5},
        pages = {3931-3939},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=185971},
        abstract = {Sanitation is a crucial component of public health, particularly in rural regions where access to permanent toilet facilities remains limited. This study focuses on the implementation and impact of mobile sanitation units in T.N. Palayam Panchayat, Tamil Nadu, as an alternative and sustainable solution to reduce open defecation and associated health risks. The research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile toilets in improving hygiene standards, reducing disease prevalence, and enhancing community well-being. A mixed-method approach was adopted, combining field surveys, interviews with local residents, and observational assessments of sanitation practices before and after the deployment of mobile toilets. The findings indicate a significant improvement in sanitation coverage and a notable decline in waterborne diseases such as diarrhea and dysentery. Furthermore, awareness campaigns and community participation played a pivotal role in ensuring the acceptance and regular usage of the facilities. The study concludes that mobile sanitation systems offer a viable, cost-effective, and flexible solution for rural and semi-urban areas facing challenges in constructing permanent toilets. Recommendations are provided for scaling up such initiatives through public-private partnerships, community engagement, and integration with government sanitation programs such as the Swachh Bharat Mission.},
        keywords = {Mobile toilets, public health, Rural sanitation, Open defecation, T.N. Palayam Panchayat, Sanitation infrastructure, Sustainable development, Swachh Bharat Mission, Hygiene improvement, Community participation.},
        month = {October},
        }