A Comprehensive Review on Green Chemistry: Principles, Atom Economy, and Sustainable Chemical Practices

  • Unique Paper ID: 189328
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 7
  • PageNo: 5979-5982
  • Abstract:
  • Green chemistry has become a revolutionary way of approaching chemical research and industrial practice, working towards an ultimate objective of reducing or avoiding the use and production of dangerous substances. This review summarizes the basic ideas of green chemistry, its need, objectives, restrictions, and the twelve guiding principles, and specifically, atom economy as a key measure of efficiency of a reaction. The article is based on the supporting materials and abundant literature that covers the theoretical basis, applications, industrial applications, and opportunities of green chemistry in the future. The discussion is backed by more than thirty academic sources to ensure a solid academic basis on which the research can be developed

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{189328,
        author = {Swarnali Nath Choudhury},
        title = {A Comprehensive Review on Green Chemistry: Principles, Atom Economy, and Sustainable Chemical Practices},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {7},
        pages = {5979-5982},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=189328},
        abstract = {Green chemistry has become a revolutionary way of approaching chemical research and industrial practice, working towards an ultimate objective of reducing or avoiding the use and production of dangerous substances. This review summarizes the basic ideas of green chemistry, its need, objectives, restrictions, and the twelve guiding principles, and specifically, atom economy as a key measure of efficiency of a reaction. The article is based on the supporting materials and abundant literature that covers the theoretical basis, applications, industrial applications, and opportunities of green chemistry in the future. The discussion is backed by more than thirty academic sources to ensure a solid academic basis on which the research can be developed},
        keywords = {Green chemistry; sustainability; atom economy; pollution prevention; catalytic processes; renewable feedstocks; environmentally benign synthesis},
        month = {December},
        }

Cite This Article

Choudhury, S. N. (2025). A Comprehensive Review on Green Chemistry: Principles, Atom Economy, and Sustainable Chemical Practices. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(7), 5979–5982.

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