Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

@article{189553,
        author = {Sayali Dadasaheb kardile and Ganesh Balasaheb Jiwade},
        title = {Review On Nanoparticles},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {7},
        pages = {6935-6945},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=189553},
        abstract = {Nanoparticles are tiny particles that have 
unique properties. They come in three main types: 
organic, inorganic, and carbon-based. Humans have 
been using them for a long time, and ancient civilizations 
used them in various ways [1]. The surface properties 
and size of nanoparticles can be changed to help deliver 
medicines either passively or actively. They have many 
benefits, such as better control over how the chemicals 
inside them are released, improved movement of drugs 
across cell barriers, and less harmful effects [2]. 
However, nanoparticles are also very reactive because of 
their tiny size and big surface area, which can cause 
harmful effects on living things. Carbon-based 
nanoparticles, such as fullerenes, graphene, carbon 
nanotubes, and carbon nanofibers, have unique 
mechanical, chemical, and physical properties [3]. Silver, 
gold, and copper nanoparticles have been widely 
researched for their ability to fight bacteria and viruses. 
These tiny particles are used in many areas, including 
medicine, drug development, environmental protection, 
and industry. While they hold great promise for changing 
many areas of science and technology, it's important to 
handle their creation and use carefully to avoid any 
harmful effects[4].},
        keywords = {Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology: Gold;  Silver; Biodegradable},
        month = {December},
        }