Kshudra Kushtha in the Brihattrayi: A Comparative Review of Definitions, Nidana, Lakshana, and Chikitsa

  • Unique Paper ID: 189571
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 7
  • PageNo: 7085-7094
  • Abstract:
  • Kushtha, encompassing all dermatological disorders in Ayurveda, is classified into two major categories: Maha Kushtha (seven types) and Kshudra Kushtha (eleven types).[1] This comprehensive review presents a comparative analysis of Kshudra Kushtha as described in the Brihattrayi—the three classical texts of Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya.[2-4] This work systematically evaluates definitions, etiological factors (Nidana), clinical manifestations (Lakshana), and therapeutic approaches (Chikitsa) across these authoritative texts. The study emphasizes the divergences and convergences in nomenclature, pathophysiological mechanisms involving Tridosha and Dushya, and the integration of Shodhana and Shamana treatment modalities.[5] Through this comparative framework, the article establishes the foundational principles underlying Kshudra Kushtha management and highlights the holistic, individualized therapeutic approach inherent in classical Ayurveda. This research contributes to advancing evidence-based Ayurvedic dermatology and provides direction for contemporary clinical practice and research.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{189571,
        author = {DR. AJIT VIJAYKUMAR PATIL and Dr. Mohan R. Joshi},
        title = {Kshudra Kushtha in the Brihattrayi: A Comparative Review of Definitions, Nidana, Lakshana, and Chikitsa},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {7},
        pages = {7085-7094},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=189571},
        abstract = {Kushtha, encompassing all dermatological disorders in Ayurveda, is classified into two major categories: Maha Kushtha (seven types) and Kshudra Kushtha (eleven types).[1] This comprehensive review presents a comparative analysis of Kshudra Kushtha as described in the Brihattrayi—the three classical texts of Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya.[2-4] This work systematically evaluates definitions, etiological factors (Nidana), clinical manifestations (Lakshana), and therapeutic approaches (Chikitsa) across these authoritative texts. The study emphasizes the divergences and convergences in nomenclature, pathophysiological mechanisms involving Tridosha and Dushya, and the integration of Shodhana and Shamana treatment modalities.[5] Through this comparative framework, the article establishes the foundational principles underlying Kshudra Kushtha management and highlights the holistic, individualized therapeutic approach inherent in classical Ayurveda. This research contributes to advancing evidence-based Ayurvedic dermatology and provides direction for contemporary clinical practice and research.},
        keywords = {Kshudra Kushtha, Brihattrayi, Dosha-Dushya, Nidana Panchaka, Panchakarma, Dermatology.},
        month = {December},
        }

Cite This Article

PATIL, D. A. V., & Joshi, D. M. R. (2025). Kshudra Kushtha in the Brihattrayi: A Comparative Review of Definitions, Nidana, Lakshana, and Chikitsa. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(7), 7085–7094.

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