Metal and Graphene-Based Nanohybrids for Electrochemical Detection and Remediation of Environmental Pesticides: A Critical Review

  • Unique Paper ID: 189939
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 8
  • PageNo: 4808-4820
  • Abstract:
  • Environmental contamination by pesticides has emerged as one of the most severe ecological and human-health concerns. Conventional methods for pesticide detection and remediation are often time-consuming, costly, and lack sensitivity. Recent advances in nanotechnology particularly the synthesis of metal and grapheme based nano hybrids have enabled the design of efficient, cost-effective, and highly selective electrochemical sensors and catalytic materials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current progress in the development of grapheme metal nano composites for pesticide sensing and environmental detoxification. Emphasis is placed on the synthesis techniques, physicochemical properties, electrochemical behaviour, and synergistic effects of these nanohybrids. The mechanisms of detection and degradation, performance parameters, and limitations are critically discussed. The review concludes with future perspectives for sustainable remediation strategies and potential integration into portable sensor devices.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{189939,
        author = {Dr. V DURGA PRAVEENA},
        title = {Metal and Graphene-Based Nanohybrids for Electrochemical Detection and Remediation of Environmental Pesticides: A Critical Review},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {8},
        pages = {4808-4820},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=189939},
        abstract = {Environmental contamination by pesticides has emerged as one of the most severe ecological and human-health concerns. Conventional methods for pesticide detection and remediation are often time-consuming, costly, and lack sensitivity. Recent advances in nanotechnology particularly the synthesis of metal and grapheme based nano hybrids have enabled the design of efficient, cost-effective, and highly selective electrochemical sensors and catalytic materials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current progress in the development of grapheme metal nano composites for pesticide sensing and environmental detoxification. Emphasis is placed on the synthesis techniques, physicochemical properties, electrochemical behaviour, and synergistic effects of these nanohybrids. The mechanisms of detection and degradation, performance parameters, and limitations are critically discussed. The review concludes with future perspectives for sustainable remediation strategies and potential integration into portable sensor devices.},
        keywords = {Graphene, Nanohybrids, Environmental remediation, Sensors, Catalysis},
        month = {January},
        }

Cite This Article

PRAVEENA, D. V. D. (2026). Metal and Graphene-Based Nanohybrids for Electrochemical Detection and Remediation of Environmental Pesticides: A Critical Review. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT). https://doi.org/doi.org/10.64643/IJIRTV12I8-189939-459

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