A Review and Comparative Analysis of Smart Medicine Dispenser Technologies

  • Unique Paper ID: 192391
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 9
  • PageNo: 1769-1774
  • Abstract:
  • This paper presents advanced robotics, machine vision, and IoT-based communication to ensure the safe, accurate, and personalized delivery of medicines in real time. Utilizing a microcontroller, line-following, and obstacle detection sensors, the robot moves independently through designated routes to each patient’s location. A facial recognition module confirms patient identity before dispensing the prescribed medicine, ensuring secure and error-free delivery. Cloud connectivity links the robot to the hospital database for real-time updates and tracking of medication schedules. The proposed research also includes a literature review of twelve referenced papers that collectively focus on IoT- and AI-enabled medication and pill dispensing systems that aim to improve adherence, safety, and independence for elderly or disabled patients by automating dose scheduling, identification, and delivery. They span hardware-software designs for smart dispensers and accessories, integrate features such as facial recognition and sensor fusion for patient identification and error reduction, and include human-centered and systematic reviews that evaluate usability, reliability, and workflow impact in real healthcare contexts.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{192391,
        author = {Sarvesh Naik and Manashree Pakhare and Purva Karpe and Chetan Kawale},
        title = {A Review and Comparative Analysis of Smart Medicine Dispenser Technologies},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {9},
        pages = {1769-1774},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=192391},
        abstract = {This paper presents advanced robotics, machine vision, and IoT-based communication to ensure the safe, accurate, and personalized delivery of medicines in real time. Utilizing a microcontroller, line-following, and obstacle detection sensors, the robot moves independently through designated routes to each patient’s location. A facial recognition module confirms patient identity before dispensing the prescribed medicine, ensuring secure and error-free delivery. Cloud connectivity links the robot to the hospital database for real-time updates and tracking of medication schedules. The proposed research also includes a literature review of twelve referenced papers that collectively focus on IoT- and AI-enabled medication and pill dispensing systems that aim to improve adherence, safety, and independence for elderly or disabled patients by automating dose scheduling, identification, and delivery. They span hardware-software designs for smart dispensers and accessories, integrate features such as facial recognition and sensor fusion for patient identification and error reduction, and include human-centered and systematic reviews that evaluate usability, reliability, and workflow impact in real healthcare contexts.},
        keywords = {Smart medicine dispenser, facial recognition, Internet of Things (IoT), healthcare automation, medication adherence, autonomous mobile robot, patient identification, sensor-based dispensing, cloud connectivity, assistive healthcare technology.},
        month = {February},
        }

Cite This Article

Naik, S., & Pakhare, M., & Karpe, P., & Kawale, C. (2026). A Review and Comparative Analysis of Smart Medicine Dispenser Technologies. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(9), 1769–1774.

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