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@article{193681,
        author = {Dr. Nikhil  Shankar Chavan and Dr. Veena A. Patil and Dr. Umesh K. Agawane},
        title = {EFFICACY OF ERANDMUL CHURNA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF KSHEENSHUKRA (OLIGOSPERMIA): A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL STUDY},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {10},
        pages = {613-618},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=193681},
        abstract = {Infertility is a significant global health concern affecting approximately 8–12% of couples worldwide. Among these cases, male factors contribute to nearly 30–40% of infertility. One of the major causes of male infertility is oligospermia, characterized by a reduced sperm count in the semen, which significantly decreases the chances of conception. Rapid lifestyle changes, psychological stress, environmental pollution, poor dietary habits, and increasing occupational pressures have contributed to the rising incidence of male infertility in recent decades. Despite advancements in modern medicine, therapeutic options available for oligospermia are limited and often associated with hormonal interventions and potential adverse effects. In Ayurveda, a condition similar to oligospermia can be correlated with Ksheenshukra, which refers to the depletion or deficiency of Shukra Dhatu (reproductive tissue). According to classical Ayurvedic texts, Shukra Dhatu is the essence of all bodily tissues and plays a crucial role in reproduction, vitality, and overall health. Disturbance in the formation or quality of Shukra due to factors such as excessive sexual activity, improper diet, psychological stress, chronic illness, or vitiation of Vata and Pitta Doshas may lead to Ksheenshukra. Ayurveda emphasizes Vajikarana therapy, a specialized branch aimed at improving reproductive health and enhancing the quality and quantity of semen. Erandmul (Ricinus communis root) is described in classical Ayurvedic literature as a Vrishya (aphrodisiac) and Vatahara drug with nourishing and rejuvenating properties. Due to its Madhura Rasa, Snigdha Guna, Ushna Virya, and Madhura Vipaka, it helps in improving tissue metabolism, clearing obstructed channels, and nourishing Shukra Dhatu. The present randomized controlled clinical study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of Erandmul Churna in the management of Ksheenshukra with special reference to oligospermia. Patients diagnosed with oligospermia were treated with Erandmul Churna for a specified duration, and the effects were assessed through subjective symptoms and objective parameters such as sperm count, motility, and semen volume. The results indicated notable improvement in semen parameters and associated clinical features, suggesting that Erandmul Churna may serve as a safe, effective, and economical therapeutic option in the management of oligospermia.},
        keywords = {Ksheenshukra, Oligospermia, Erandmul Churna, Male Infertility, Shukra Dhatu, Vajikarana Therapy, Ayurveda.},
        month = {March},
        }