Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
@article{194621,
author = {Lavesh Bhalchandra Padir and Yash Dattatreya Patil and Manish Mangesh Jadhav and Subodh Ganesh Mhatre and Prof. Ritika Soni},
title = {Three Phase Transmission Line Fault Detection and Protection Using IoT},
journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {12},
number = {10},
pages = {4706-4709},
issn = {2349-6002},
url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=194621},
abstract = {This paper presents an IoT based system for detection and protection of faults in a three phase transmission line. The system continuously monitors electrical parameters and identifies abnormal conditions such as line to ground faults or short circuits. Sensors measure voltage and current values which are processed using a microcontroller. Once a fault is detected, the system determines the approximate distance of the fault using predefined line sections and immediately transmits the information to an IoT cloud platform. A relay mechanism is also used to isolate the faulty section and protect equipment. The proposed model enables real time monitoring and faster fault response compared with traditional methods. The system is economical and suitable for modern smart grid monitoring.},
keywords = {IoT, Transmission Line Fault Detection, Smart Grid, Relay Protection, Fault Location},
month = {March},
}
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