SELF-PERCEPTION, PERCEIVED CONTROL AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS INTERNALIZED AGEISM AMONG ELDERLY – A CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYTICAL STUDY FROM CENTRAL KERALA.

  • Unique Paper ID: 195033
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 10
  • PageNo: 6522-6529
  • Abstract:
  • INTRODUCTION: Ageing is a complex process that profoundly affects an individual’s perception of self, control over life events, and attitude towards ageing. A growing concern among the elderly is internalized ageism, which can negatively impact their mental health and quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to assess self-perception, perceived control, and attitude towards internalized ageism among elderly individuals attending a tertiary care hospital in Central Kerala. The objectives were to determine the levels of self-perception, perceived control, and internalized ageism, and to analyse the interrelationships among these variables. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional analytical research design was adopted, and data was collected from 250 elderly participants using convenience sampling. Standardized tools such as the Brief Ageing Perception Questionnaire (B-APQ), Control, Autonomy, Self-realization and Pleasure-19 (CASP-19), and the Attitude Towards Own Ageing (ATOA) scale were used alongside a structured questionnaire to assess socio-clinical variables. RESULTS: The study results showed there is a highly statistically significant weak negative relationship between self- perception and perceived control (r = -0.197; p=0.384) self-perception and attitude (r= -0.134; p=0.471) and perceived control and attitude (r= 0.095; p=0.430). DISCUSSION: The present study was conducted to evaluate internalized ageism among elderly. The study found statistically non-significant weak correlations between the outcome variables -: self-perception, perceived control, and attitude.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{195033,
        author = {Betcy George and Deepak K Nair and Nichole Benny and Nithya Vijoy and Princy Paul and Priscillamol Saji and Rebeka Saji Valiyaveetil},
        title = {SELF-PERCEPTION, PERCEIVED CONTROL AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS INTERNALIZED AGEISM AMONG ELDERLY – A CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYTICAL STUDY FROM CENTRAL KERALA.},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {10},
        pages = {6522-6529},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=195033},
        abstract = {INTRODUCTION: Ageing is a complex process that profoundly affects an individual’s perception of self, control over life events, and attitude towards ageing. A growing concern among the elderly is internalized ageism, which can negatively impact their mental health and quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to assess self-perception, perceived control, and attitude towards internalized ageism among elderly individuals attending a tertiary care hospital in Central Kerala. The objectives were to determine the levels of self-perception, perceived control, and internalized ageism, and to analyse the interrelationships among these variables.
METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional analytical research design was adopted, and data was collected from 250 elderly participants using convenience sampling. Standardized tools such as the Brief Ageing Perception Questionnaire (B-APQ), Control, Autonomy, Self-realization and Pleasure-19 (CASP-19), and the Attitude Towards Own Ageing (ATOA) scale were used alongside a structured questionnaire to assess socio-clinical variables. 
RESULTS: The study results showed there is a highly statistically significant weak negative relationship between self- perception and perceived control (r = -0.197; p=0.384) self-perception and attitude (r= -0.134; p=0.471) and perceived control and attitude (r= 0.095; p=0.430).
DISCUSSION: The present study was conducted to evaluate internalized ageism among elderly. The study found statistically non-significant weak correlations between the outcome variables -: self-perception, perceived control, and attitude.},
        keywords = {Social security, Well-being, Internalized Ageism, Self-Perception, Perceived Control, Attitude towards Ageing; Elderly, Tertiary Care Hospital.},
        month = {March},
        }

Cite This Article

George, B., & Nair, D. K., & Benny, N., & Vijoy, N., & Paul, P., & Saji, P., & Valiyaveetil, R. S. (2026). SELF-PERCEPTION, PERCEIVED CONTROL AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS INTERNALIZED AGEISM AMONG ELDERLY – A CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYTICAL STUDY FROM CENTRAL KERALA.. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(10), 6522–6529.

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