AN IOT BASED FRAMEWORK FOR BATTERY RELIABILITY AND FIRE RISK MONITORING IN E-VECHICLE

  • Unique Paper ID: 199161
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 11
  • PageNo: 11881-11886
  • Abstract:
  • The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has created new challenges related to battery safety and efficient charging management. Lithium-ion batteries used in EVs generate significant heat during charging and discharging cycles, making proper thermal monitoring essential. Excessive heat can lead to overheating, reduced battery lifespan, and potential thermal runaway conditions that threaten system reliability and safety. Many conventional EV charging systems lack real-time monitoring of important battery parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature. Without continuous sensing and intelligent analysis, it becomes difficult to detect abnormal conditions at an early stage, which may result in battery damage or inefficient charging performance. Fast charging technologies further increase internal battery temperature, which can cause performance degradation if not properly controlled. Integrating Internet of Things (IoT) sensors with thermal monitoring systems provides an effective solution to this problem. These sensors continuously track battery conditions and detect issues such as overheating, overvoltage, and abnormal current flow. In addition, RFID-based authentication can ensure secure user access to charging stations. A smart EV charging station with automated control and real-time monitoring improves battery protection, enhances charging efficiency, and ensures safer EV charging operations.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{199161,
        author = {Jayanthi.K and B.Shanmugapriya and R.Subalakshmi and Sumithra.S and Thamizharasi.S},
        title = {AN IOT BASED FRAMEWORK FOR BATTERY RELIABILITY AND FIRE RISK MONITORING IN E-VECHICLE},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {11},
        pages = {11881-11886},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=199161},
        abstract = {The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has created new challenges related to battery safety and efficient charging management. Lithium-ion batteries used in EVs generate significant heat during charging and discharging cycles, making proper thermal monitoring essential. Excessive heat can lead to overheating, reduced battery lifespan, and potential thermal runaway conditions that threaten system reliability and safety. Many conventional EV charging systems lack real-time monitoring of important battery parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature. Without continuous sensing and intelligent analysis, it becomes difficult to detect abnormal conditions at an early stage, which may result in battery damage or inefficient charging performance. Fast charging technologies further increase internal battery temperature, which can cause performance degradation if not properly controlled. Integrating Internet of Things (IoT) sensors with thermal monitoring systems provides an effective solution to this problem. These sensors continuously track battery conditions and detect issues such as overheating, overvoltage, and abnormal current flow. In addition, RFID-based authentication can ensure secure user access to charging stations. A smart EV charging station with automated control and real-time monitoring improves battery protection, enhances charging efficiency, and ensures safer EV charging operations.},
        keywords = {Electric Vehicles (EV), IoT-Based Monitoring, Battery Thermal Management, RFID Authentication, Smart Charging System},
        month = {April},
        }

Cite This Article

Jayanthi.K, , & B.Shanmugapriya, , & R.Subalakshmi, , & Sumithra.S, , & Thamizharasi.S, (2026). AN IOT BASED FRAMEWORK FOR BATTERY RELIABILITY AND FIRE RISK MONITORING IN E-VECHICLE. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(11), 11881–11886.

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