Sea water based hydrogen energy system

  • Unique Paper ID: 201841
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 12
  • PageNo: 5885-5889
  • Abstract:
  • The increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy has created the need for alternative fuel technologies that can reduce environmental pollution and dependence on fossil fuels. This project proposes a Sea Water Based Hydrogen Energy System using electrolysis and cryogenic hydrogen storage technology. Seawater is used as the primary source for hydrogen production because of its abundant availability on Earth. The collected seawater undergoes purification using Reverse Osmosis (RO) and Deionization (DI) processes to obtain pure water suitable for electrolysis. During electrolysis, water molecules are split into hydrogen and oxygen gases using direct current electricity powered by solar energy and grid supply. The produced hydrogen gas is purified using dryers and filters and then converted into liquid hydrogen using cryogenic cooling at approximately -253°C. The liquefaction process reduces hydrogen volume and improves storage and transportation efficiency. Liquid hydrogen is stored using cryogenic storage tanks, vacuum insulated pipelines, and low-temperature control systems. The project also includes gas separation systems, cooling systems, heat management techniques, and hydrogen safety mechanisms. This system provides an eco-friendly and renewable energy solution that can be used for fuel cells, electricity generation, transportation systems, industrial applications, and LPG replacement for cooking purposes. The project supports future green energy development and sustainable hydrogen technology.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{201841,
        author = {K.EsakkiMuthu and P.Periyanayagam and L.Mareeswaran},
        title = {Sea water based hydrogen energy system},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {12},
        pages = {5885-5889},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=201841},
        abstract = {The increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy has created the need for alternative fuel technologies that can reduce environmental pollution and dependence on fossil fuels. This project proposes a Sea Water Based Hydrogen Energy System using electrolysis and cryogenic hydrogen storage technology. Seawater is used as the primary source for hydrogen production because of its abundant availability on Earth. 
The collected seawater undergoes purification using Reverse Osmosis (RO) and Deionization (DI) processes to obtain pure water suitable for electrolysis. During electrolysis, water molecules are split into hydrogen and oxygen gases using direct current electricity powered by solar energy and grid supply. The produced hydrogen gas is purified using dryers and filters and then converted into liquid hydrogen using cryogenic cooling at approximately -253°C. 
The liquefaction process reduces hydrogen volume and improves storage and transportation efficiency. Liquid hydrogen is stored using cryogenic storage tanks, vacuum insulated pipelines, and low-temperature control systems. The project also includes gas separation systems, cooling systems, heat management techniques, and hydrogen safety mechanisms. 
This system provides an eco-friendly and renewable energy solution that can be used for fuel cells, electricity generation, transportation systems, industrial applications, and LPG replacement for cooking purposes. The project supports future green energy development and sustainable hydrogen technology.},
        keywords = {Hydrogen Energy, Seawater Electrolysis, Green Hydrogen, Cryogenic Storage, Renewable Energy, Liquid Hydrogen, Sustainable Energy, Hydrogen Fuel, Electrolyze, Clean Energy.},
        month = {May},
        }

Cite This Article

K.EsakkiMuthu, , & P.Periyanayagam, , & L.Mareeswaran, (2026). Sea water based hydrogen energy system. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(12), 5885–5889.

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