Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
@article{204891,
author = {Aditya M Aher and Divya G Kanade and Sakshi R Lipte and Bhushan R Pathade and Kiran N Shelke},
title = {Modeling and Simulation of Solar-Wind-Battery Hybrid Energy System in MATLAB/Simulink},
journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {13},
number = {1},
pages = {7048-7056},
issn = {2349-6002},
url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=204891},
abstract = {This paper presents the modeling and simulation of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) integrating Solar Photovoltaic (PV), Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS), and Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) using MATLAB/Simulink. The proposed system combines two renewable energy sources to ensure continuous and reliable power generation under varying environmental conditions. Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms are implemented for both solar and wind subsystems to maximize energy extraction. A battery storage system is incorporated to store excess energy and supply power during low generation periods. A dump load is used to absorb surplus energy when the battery is fully charged. The generated DC power is regulated through a common DC bus and converted into AC power using a Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) to feed the AC load. Simulation results demonstrate system performance under variable solar irradiance, wind speed, and load demand. Key outputs including solar power, wind power, total generated power, battery state of charge (SOC), DC bus voltage, AC output waveform, load power, dump load power, and overall system efficiency are analyzed. The results confirm that the proposed HRES provides stable and efficient power supply suitable for standalone and remote applications.},
keywords = {Hybrid Renewable Energy System, Solar PV, Wind Energy, Battery Storage, MPPT, MATLAB/Simulink, Inverter, State of Charge.},
month = {June},
}
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