An IoT-Driven Thermoelectric HVAC System for Compact and Sustainable Cooling

  • Unique Paper ID: 205882
  • Volume: 13
  • Issue: 1
  • PageNo: 9211-9215
  • Abstract:
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of a smart HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system using thermoelectric cooling based on the Peltier effect integrated with an Internet of Things (IoT) framework. Unlike conventional vapour-compression refrigeration systems, the proposed system uses semiconductor-based cooling modules (TEC1- 12706) controlled by a microcontroller (STM32F103) to achieve localized cooling. The system incorporates temperature sensing, intelligent control, and remote monitoring through Wi-Fi communication. The objective is to develop a compact, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly cooling system suitable for small-scale applications.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{205882,
        author = {Ruchita Magar and Chitrali Rananaware and Sravani Pande and Gayatri Raykar},
        title = {An IoT-Driven Thermoelectric HVAC System for Compact and Sustainable Cooling},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {13},
        number = {1},
        pages = {9211-9215},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=205882},
        abstract = {This paper presents the design and implementation of a smart HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system using thermoelectric cooling based on the Peltier effect integrated with an Internet of Things (IoT) framework. Unlike conventional vapour-compression refrigeration systems, the proposed system uses semiconductor-based cooling modules (TEC1- 12706) controlled by a microcontroller (STM32F103) to achieve localized cooling. The system incorporates temperature sensing, intelligent control, and remote monitoring through Wi-Fi communication. The objective is to develop a compact, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly cooling system suitable for small-scale applications.},
        keywords = {Thermoelectric Cooling, Peltier Module, HVAC, IoT, STM32, Smart Cooling, Embedded Systems},
        month = {June},
        }

Cite This Article

Magar, R., & Rananaware, C., & Pande, S., & Raykar, G. (2026). An IoT-Driven Thermoelectric HVAC System for Compact and Sustainable Cooling. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 13(1), 9211–9215.

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