Detecting Chronic Kidney Disease by using a Voting Classifier
Author(s):
ARADALA VAMSI KRISHNA, Ganta Srinivasa rao, Podapati Naveen
Keywords:
chronic kidney disease (CKD), Data mining, Bagging, Random subspace Naive Bayes, KNN, Decision tree, Accuracy, ROC, Kappa
Abstract
chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health issue that causes a high incidence of morbidity and death, as well as the onset of additional illnesses. Because there are no clear symptoms in the early stages of CKD, people frequently miss it. Early identification of CKD allows patients to obtain prompt therapy to slow the disease's development. Due of their rapid and precise identification capabilities, machine learning models can successfully assist doctors in achieving this aim. We present a machine learning framework for diagnosing CKD in this paper. The CKD data set was taken from the machine learning repository at the University of California, Irvine (UCI), which has a substantial number of missing values. To fill up the missing values, KNN imputation was employed, which picks many full samples with the most comparable measurements and processes the missing data for each incomplete sample. For a variety of reasons, patients may miss some measurements, resulting in missing statistics in real-world medical settings. Six machine learning approaches (logistic regression, random forest, support vector machine, k-nearest neighbour, naive Bayes classifier, and feed forward neural network) were employed to create models once the missing data set was filled in appropriately. Random forest outperformed the other machine learning models, with a diagnostic accuracy of 99.75 percent. After examining the misjudgments produced by the current models, we proposed an integrated model that incorporates logistic regression, random forest, and perceptron, which could achieve an average accuracy of 99.83 percent after ten simulations. As a result, we hypothesized that this technology may be used to diagnose diseases using more complex clinical data.
Article Details
Unique Paper ID: 154715

Publication Volume & Issue: Volume 8, Issue 12

Page(s): 158 - 168
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