EFFECT OF FUEL ADDITIVES ON PERFORMANCE AND EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELED WITH CUSTARD APPLE BIODIESEL
Author(s):
A. Naga Pavan Kumar, R. Harish, Sk. Mahammad Rafi, M. Sravan Kumar, T. Amrutha Prem Sagar
Keywords:
Biodiesel, Custard apple seeds, Transesterification, KOH, Methanol, Diethyl ether (DEE), 1-Butanol.
Abstract
Biodiesel is an alternative fuel, which can replace diesel. Nowadays fossil fuels are creating a lot of pollution to the environment, so to minimize the causes and effects of diesel we can use biodiesel which can reduce pollution when compared to diesel. By using this biodiesel, we can perform the same operations that can be performed by the diesel since as per the literature survey the properties of the biodiesel are very similar to the diesel. Biodiesel can be prepared from animal fats and plant wastes. In this project, we are going to prepare biodiesel from custard seeds oil. Initially, oil is extracted from the seeds, to reduce the viscosity of oil, the transesterification process for oil is performed using methanol and KOH as catalysts to get ethyl ester and glycerol where glycerol is removed to form pure biodiesel. This biodiesel is blended with diesel in the B10(10%), B20(20%), B30(30%), proportions based on the diesel volume. Further fuel additives like Diethyl ether (DEE), and 1-butanol are added in at 5% and 10% to improve the ignition process. Performance, emission, tests are performed and the suggest results compared with the diesel to the better blend bio-diesel.
Article Details
Unique Paper ID: 159426

Publication Volume & Issue: Volume 9, Issue 11

Page(s): 1076 - 1079
Article Preview & Download


Share This Article

Join our RMS

Conference Alert

NCSEM 2024

National Conference on Sustainable Engineering and Management - 2024

Last Date: 15th March 2024

Call For Paper

Volume 11 Issue 1

Last Date for paper submitting for Latest Issue is 25 June 2024

About Us

IJIRT.org enables door in research by providing high quality research articles in open access market.

Send us any query related to your research on editor@ijirt.org

Social Media

Google Verified Reviews