The Role of Nanoparticles in Mitigating Abiotic Stress: Advances and Applications in Plant Science

  • Unique Paper ID: 166085
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 2
  • PageNo: 66-75
  • Abstract:
  • Abiotic stress is a major barrier to global agricultural output and food security. To address these challenges and achieve sustainability, innovative strategies like nanotechnology are essential. Nanotechnology leverages nanoscale items such as nanopesticides, nanofungicides, nanofertilizers, and nanoherbicides to enhance crop yield. The reduced size, easy solubility, and efficient uptake of nanoparticles make them valuable tools in modern agriculture. Studies have shown that nanoparticles can significantly improve both the qualitative and quantitative aspects of crop yield under various biotic and abiotic stress conditions. This review explores the significant physiological, biochemical, and molecular changes that nanoparticles induce in plants, helping them tolerate stress conditions. It also examines the different types of abiotic stresses that plants face and the role of nanoparticles in mitigating these stresses, highlighting the potential of nanotechnology in enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{166085,
        author = {Dr  Amit kumar Tiwari and Niketa Rajput and Shahnaz Bano and Shweta Jaiswal},
        title = {The Role of Nanoparticles in Mitigating Abiotic Stress: Advances and Applications in Plant Science},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2024},
        volume = {11},
        number = {2},
        pages = {66-75},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=166085},
        abstract = {Abiotic stress is a major barrier to global agricultural output and food security. To address these challenges and achieve sustainability, innovative strategies like nanotechnology are essential. Nanotechnology leverages nanoscale items such as nanopesticides, nanofungicides, nanofertilizers, and nanoherbicides to enhance crop yield. The reduced size, easy solubility, and efficient uptake of nanoparticles make them valuable tools in modern agriculture. Studies have shown that nanoparticles can significantly improve both the qualitative and quantitative aspects of crop yield under various biotic and abiotic stress conditions. This review explores the significant physiological, biochemical, and molecular changes that nanoparticles induce in plants, helping them tolerate stress conditions. It also examines the different types of abiotic stresses that plants face and the role of nanoparticles in mitigating these stresses, highlighting the potential of nanotechnology in enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability.},
        keywords = {Abiotic stress, Nanoparticles, Nanopesticides, Nanofungicides, Nanofertilizers, and Nanoherbicides.},
        month = {June},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 2
  • PageNo: 66-75

The Role of Nanoparticles in Mitigating Abiotic Stress: Advances and Applications in Plant Science

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