BIOSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF REACTIVE DYES FROM WASTEWATER OF DYING INDUSTRIES: A REVIEW

  • Unique Paper ID: 168698
  • PageNo: 1728-1740
  • Abstract:
  • Inadequate treatment of polluted wastewater effluents before consumption could jeopardize both human health and the environment. The dying industry uses a lot of water and generates plenty of effluent, which can be dangerous to human health and the environment since they include a wide range of pathogens and inorganic and organic chemicals. Dyes are substances that are used in various industries such as textiles, leather, paper, and hair. While the use of dyes has increased constantly, getting rid of these pollutants remains a challenge due to their resistance to penetration of light, oxidizing agents, and aerobic digestion. On a chemical level contaminated textile effluent damage, the overall state of the soil and water when it is coupled with such natural assets. This review paper presents a comprehensive collection of affordable bio sorbents that can serve as an alternative method for effective removal of reactive dyes from waste water. In the past, dyes have been removed from the wastewater via (i) physical or physicochemical process, i.e. precipitation; coagulation; adsorption; ion exchange and membrane filtration, (ii) Chemical process, i.e. ozonolysis; chemical oxidation/ reduction, (iii)Biological process, i.e. aerobic and anaerobic digestion, (iv) Electrochemical process, i.e. electrodialysis/ ion oxidation, the flotation process, ozone, ion exchange, and crystallization. These methods are no longer often used. Modern wastewater treatment techniques allow for the collection of water in textile effluents for possible reuse in manufacturing processes. The present paper analyses the research that is currently available on the typical and actual characteristics of textiles pollutants, as well as constituents, like the chemicals used to produce replicated textile waste, including the dye, and treatment methods used on the manufactured effluents. The review includes a detailed analysis of the adsorption process, covering important factors that influence adsorption, different types of agro based adsorbents, isotherm studies, and modeling approaches. These economically feasible adsorptive materials are abundantly available locally and cost-effective.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{168698,
        author = {Umesh Chandra Giriya and Ashok Kumar Sharma and Sarita Sharma},
        title = {BIOSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF REACTIVE DYES FROM WASTEWATER OF DYING INDUSTRIES: A REVIEW},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2024},
        volume = {11},
        number = {5},
        pages = {1728-1740},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=168698},
        abstract = {Inadequate treatment of polluted wastewater effluents before consumption could jeopardize both human health and the environment. The dying industry uses a lot of water and generates plenty of effluent, which can be dangerous to human health and the environment since they include a wide range of pathogens and inorganic and organic chemicals. Dyes are substances that are used in various industries such as textiles, leather, paper, and hair. While the use of dyes has increased constantly, getting rid of these pollutants remains a  challenge due to their resistance to penetration of light, oxidizing agents, and aerobic digestion. On a chemical level contaminated textile effluent damage, the overall state of the soil and water when it is coupled with such natural assets. This review paper presents a comprehensive collection of affordable bio sorbents that can serve as an alternative method for effective removal of reactive dyes from waste water. In the past, dyes have been removed from the wastewater via (i) physical or physicochemical process, i.e. precipitation; coagulation; adsorption; ion exchange and membrane filtration, (ii) Chemical process, i.e. ozonolysis; chemical oxidation/ reduction, (iii)Biological process, i.e. aerobic and anaerobic digestion, (iv) Electrochemical process, i.e. electrodialysis/ ion oxidation, the flotation process, ozone, ion exchange, and crystallization. These methods are no longer often used. Modern wastewater treatment techniques allow for the collection of water in textile effluents for possible reuse in manufacturing processes. The present paper analyses the research that is currently available on the typical and actual characteristics of textiles pollutants, as well as constituents, like the chemicals used to produce replicated textile waste, including the dye, and treatment methods used on the manufactured effluents. The review includes a detailed analysis of the adsorption process, covering important factors that influence adsorption, different types of agro based adsorbents, isotherm studies, and modeling  approaches. These economically feasible adsorptive materials are abundantly available locally and cost-effective.},
        keywords = {Adsorption, isotherm models, wastewater treatment, low- cost adsorbents},
        month = {October},
        }

Cite This Article

Giriya, U. C., & Sharma, A. K., & Sharma, S. (2024). BIOSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF REACTIVE DYES FROM WASTEWATER OF DYING INDUSTRIES: A REVIEW. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 11(5), 1728–1740.

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