A Comprehensive review with indigenous knowledge on Boerhavia diffusa Linn. In Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

  • Unique Paper ID: 175126
  • PageNo: 1878-1882
  • Abstract:
  • Boerhavia diffusa Linn. (Nyctaginaceae), commonly known as Punarnava, is a highly valued medicinal plant widely used in traditional Indian medicine, including Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani systems. This literature review comprehensively examines the ethnobotanical significance, phytochemical composition, and pharmacological properties of Boerhavia diffusa, with a special focus on its usage in Chhatarpur district, Madhya Pradesh. The plant is traditionally employed for treating liver disorders, kidney ailments, inflammatory conditions, and respiratory diseases. Phytochemical analyses have revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, lignans, and glycosides, which contribute to its medicinal properties. Numerous pharmacological studies support its hepatoprotective, diuretic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer effects. Despite its therapeutic potential, overharvesting and habitat destruction pose threats to its availability, necessitating conservation strategies and sustainable utilization. This review highlights the need for further clinical research and conservation efforts to ensure the continued medicinal benefits of Boerhavia diffusa.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{175126,
        author = {Shivshankar Ahirwar and Chayan Adhikari and Amita Arjariya},
        title = {A Comprehensive review with indigenous knowledge on Boerhavia diffusa Linn. In Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh, India},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {11},
        number = {11},
        pages = {1878-1882},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=175126},
        abstract = {Boerhavia diffusa Linn. (Nyctaginaceae), commonly known as Punarnava, is a highly valued medicinal plant widely used in traditional Indian medicine, including Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani systems. This literature review comprehensively examines the ethnobotanical significance, phytochemical composition, and pharmacological properties of Boerhavia diffusa, with a special focus on its usage in Chhatarpur district, Madhya Pradesh. The plant is traditionally employed for treating liver disorders, kidney ailments, inflammatory conditions, and respiratory diseases. Phytochemical analyses have revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, lignans, and glycosides, which contribute to its medicinal properties. Numerous pharmacological studies support its hepatoprotective, diuretic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer effects. Despite its therapeutic potential, overharvesting and habitat destruction pose threats to its availability, necessitating conservation strategies and sustainable utilization. This review highlights the need for further clinical research and conservation efforts to ensure the continued medicinal benefits of Boerhavia diffusa.},
        keywords = {Boerhavia diffusa, ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, traditional medicine, conservation, Chhatarpur , Madhya Pradesh.},
        month = {April},
        }

Cite This Article

Ahirwar, S., & Adhikari, C., & Arjariya, A. (2025). A Comprehensive review with indigenous knowledge on Boerhavia diffusa Linn. In Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh, India. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 11(11), 1878–1882.

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