Evaluating Traffic Classification Techniques for Smart City Networks

  • Unique Paper ID: 177511
  • PageNo: 863-868
  • Abstract:
  • Smart city networks support a wide range of applications, each imposing specific Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, making network management particularly challenging. Despite the need, large-scale deployments of QoS-supporting solutions remain limited. Traffic classification plays a key role in managing network aspects, including QoS assurance. However, traditional traffic classification methods, such as port-based approaches, are increasingly inefficient due to their inability to handle dynamic port allocations and encrypted traffic. Recently, machine learning (ML) has emerged as a promising alternative for traffic classification, offering intelligence that enhances network management. In this study, we apply four supervised ML algorithms—Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and Decision Tree (DT)—to predict and classify network traffic.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{177511,
        author = {Anupriya},
        title = {Evaluating Traffic Classification Techniques for Smart City Networks},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {11},
        number = {12},
        pages = {863-868},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=177511},
        abstract = {Smart city networks support a wide range of applications, each imposing specific Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, making network management particularly challenging. Despite the need, large-scale deployments of QoS-supporting solutions remain limited. Traffic classification plays a key role in managing network aspects, including QoS assurance. However, traditional traffic classification methods, such as port-based approaches, are increasingly inefficient due to their inability to handle dynamic port allocations and encrypted traffic. Recently, machine learning (ML) has emerged as a promising alternative for traffic classification, offering intelligence that enhances network management. In this study, we apply four supervised ML algorithms—Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and Decision Tree (DT)—to predict and classify network traffic.},
        keywords = {machine learning; traffic classification; smart city; quality of service; Internet of things; supervised learning.},
        month = {May},
        }

Cite This Article

Anupriya, (2025). Evaluating Traffic Classification Techniques for Smart City Networks. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 11(12), 863–868.

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