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@article{179319, author = {George Nayak and Swapna Sarita Swain and Dr. Piyush Ranjan Rout}, title = {Analyzing the Effectiveness of the Public Distribution System in Ensuring Food Security: A Case Study of Bhubaneswar City, Odisha, India}, journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology}, year = {2025}, volume = {11}, number = {12}, pages = {6585-6593}, issn = {2349-6002}, url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=179319}, abstract = {This study assesses the effectiveness of the Public Distribution System (PDS) in ensuring food security in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Using data from 200 beneficiaries, it analyzes satisfaction levels based on factors such as availability, accessibility, and service quality. Results show that while most users report moderate to high satisfaction, issues like irregular supply, poor-quality grains, limited shop hours, and lack of transparency persist. Vulnerable groups—such as the elderly, migrants, and less-educated individuals—face added challenges, particularly with digital systems like electronic Point of Sale (e-PoS) and Aadhaar authentication. Despite recent reforms like fortified rice, monthly distribution, and women-led Fair Price Shops (FPS), systemic issues like diversion and weak grievance redressal remain. The study emphasizes the need for inclusive digital practices, improved governance, and targeted support to enhance the efficiency and equity of the PDS.}, keywords = {—Beneficiary Satisfaction, Food Security, Odisha, Public Distribution System (PDS), Urban Poverty}, month = {May}, }
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