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@article{180456,
        author = {MALAISAMY V and SANGEETHA S},
        title = {IOT BASED ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {1},
        pages = {2336-2341},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=180456},
        abstract = {Ensuring the safety and dependability of high-capacity battery systems has become more difficult as a result of the widespread use of electric vehicles (EVs). The possibility of thermal runaway, which can result in battery overheating, fires, or even explosions, is among the most serious issues. This project suggests an Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Battery Management System (BMS) tailored for electric cars that addresses this problem by emphasizing multi-level safety response and real-time temperature monitoring. The system makes use of a DHT11 sensor to track temperature and humidity levels and an ESP8266 microcontroller for data collection and wireless communication. A mobile application receives the collected data continuously, allowing for remote user monitoring. The BMS reacts using a tiered protection strategy based on the temperature thresholds:
• The user receives notifications and an alarm when the temperature reaches 75°C.  • An air-cooling mechanism is triggered at 80°C.  • A fluid-based cooling system is activated at 85°C.  The system shuts down completely at 90°C to avoid damage or danger, and it automatically restarts when the temperature drops to a safe level.  A cooling fan, a fluid pump, relay modules for actuation, copper tubes and aluminium fins for heat dissipation, and auxiliary electronic parts for safety and regulation make up the hardware configuration. In addition to preventing disastrous battery failures, this automated and intelligent system increases user safety and confidence in EV technology. The project intends to establish a new standard for electric vehicle safety and dependability by combining IoT with efficient thermal management.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {June},
        }