Machine learning approaches for automated fake news detection

  • Unique Paper ID: 180959
  • PageNo: 3124-3129
  • Abstract:
  • The proliferation of misinformation across digital media platforms has emerged as a critical societal challenge, necessitating robust automated detection mechanisms. This systematic review examines contemporary machine learning and natural language processing methodologies employed for identifying deceptive news content. Our analysis encompasses diverse computational approaches, ranging from conventional supervised learning paradigms to state of the-art deep neural architectures, evaluating their operational mechanisms, feature utilization patterns, and performance characteristics. We address fundamental obstacles including dataset limitations, bias considerations, adaptive misinformation strategies, and model interpretability concerns. Through comprehensive comparative analysis of existing methodologies, this review establishes the current state of research and identifies strategic directions for developing more effective and dependable fake news detection systems.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{180959,
        author = {Thanushree D S and Jamuna K S and chandana B S and Ruchitha M and Mrs.Deepthi C G},
        title = {Machine learning approaches for automated fake news detection},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {1},
        pages = {3124-3129},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=180959},
        abstract = {The proliferation of misinformation across digital media platforms has emerged as a critical societal challenge, necessitating robust automated detection mechanisms. This systematic review examines contemporary machine learning and natural language processing methodologies employed for identifying deceptive news content. Our analysis encompasses diverse computational approaches, ranging from conventional supervised learning paradigms to state of the-art deep neural architectures, evaluating their operational mechanisms, feature utilization patterns, and performance characteristics. We address fundamental obstacles including dataset limitations, bias considerations, adaptive misinformation strategies, and model interpretability concerns. Through comprehensive comparative analysis of existing methodologies, this review establishes the current state of research and identifies strategic directions for developing more effective and dependable fake news detection systems.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {June},
        }

Cite This Article

S, T. D., & S, J. K., & S, C. B., & M, R., & G, M. C. (2025). Machine learning approaches for automated fake news detection. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(1), 3124–3129.

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