The Failure of the Class System in India: A Study through the White Tiger

  • Unique Paper ID: 185889
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 5
  • PageNo: 2907-2908
  • Abstract:
  • This paper explores the failure of India’s class system as represented in Aravind Adiga’s novel The White Tiger (2008). Using sociological and postcolonial theory, it argues that Adiga depicts class hierarchy as a failing system—one that sustains inequality, moral corruption, and institutional decay. The novel’s protagonist, Balram Halwai, embodies both the victim and the product of systemic injustice, revealing how ambition, exploitation, and violence intertwine in a neoliberal context. The analysis demonstrates that the Indian class system fails not only economically but morally and institutionally, eroding the ethical foundations of society and exposing the contradictions of modern India.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{185889,
        author = {Dr.Yadagiri},
        title = {The Failure of the Class System in India: A Study through the White Tiger},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {5},
        pages = {2907-2908},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=185889},
        abstract = {This paper explores the failure of India’s class system as represented in Aravind Adiga’s novel The White Tiger (2008). Using sociological and postcolonial theory, it argues that Adiga depicts class hierarchy as a failing system—one that sustains inequality, moral corruption, and institutional decay. The novel’s protagonist, Balram Halwai, embodies both the victim and the product of systemic injustice, revealing how ambition, exploitation, and violence intertwine in a neoliberal context. The analysis demonstrates that the Indian class system fails not only economically but morally and institutionally, eroding the ethical foundations of society and exposing the contradictions of modern India.},
        keywords = {inequality, postcolonial theory, exploitation, violence, contradictions},
        month = {October},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 5
  • PageNo: 2907-2908

The Failure of the Class System in India: A Study through the White Tiger

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