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@article{186739,
        author = {Ramero Shiv and Dr. Saraswathy},
        title = {Facial Recognition: Boon or Invasion},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {6},
        pages = {4716-4722},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=186739},
        abstract = {Facial recognition technology has rapidly emerged as one of the most transformative yet contentious innovations of the digital era. Leveraging artificial intelligence and biometric analysis, it allows the identification and verification of individuals based on unique facial features. Its applications from unlocking smartphones to airport security and administrative monitoring have introduced unprecedented convenience and efficiency. However, these benefits are counterbalanced by serious concerns surrounding privacy, consent, data security, and potential misuse, sparking intense public debate and ethical scrutiny.
This study seeks to explore public perceptions of facial recognition, specifically whether it is viewed as a “boon” enhancing safety and efficiency, or an “invasion” threatening privacy and personal freedom. A structured questionnaire was distributed via Google Forms to 59 participants, combining multiple-choice and open-ended questions to capture nuanced opinions on accuracy, security, ethical considerations, and appropriate usage contexts.
Analysis revealed that while a significant majority (73.7%) of participants have experience with facial recognition, perspectives on its ethical and social implications remain divided. Respondents recognized its role in enhancing security and operational convenience, yet concerns over unauthorized surveillance, data breaches, and insufficient transparency were prominent. Notably, over half of the participants (52.6%) indicated that their acceptance of facial recognition would depend on strong privacy safeguards, ethical oversight, and clear consent mechanisms. Participants also emphasized the need to protect vulnerable populations, such as children, and recommended regulatory frameworks to ensure accountability and transparency.
The findings underscore that facial recognition can be a powerful and valuable tool when implemented responsibly. To maintain public trust and prevent misuse, the study recommends restricting its application to critical sectors, ensuring robust data encryption, minimizing data retention, and fostering public awareness about biometric privacy rights. Ultimately, the research highlights the importance of a balanced approach harnessing technological innovation while safeguarding individual privacy, ethics, and civil liberties in an increasingly digital world.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {November},
        }