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@article{187387,
        author = {NEELAM and NAVNEET KAUR},
        title = {A HAVE A LOOK AT TO ASSESS THE IMPACT OF AWARENESS PROGRAM INSIGHT REGARDING CHILD ABUSE AMONG ADOLESCENT CHILD MOMS IN SELECTED AREAS KARNAL},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {6},
        pages = {4169-4182},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=187387},
        abstract = {Abstract—Statement of problem: A have a look at to assess the impact of awareness program insight regarding child abuse among adolescent child moms in selected areas karnal.
Introduction of child abuse: 
Child abuse is a big social problem which consist a large number of harmful effects against the children a child maltreatment is a common psychological of abuser which affect the children of any age in child abuse activities at can be done in various form which are having hazarders consequences continued till death. Therefore, it can be defined physical, sexual or emotional or neglectful behavior with a child is called child abuse. 
Back ground of study: 
Child abuse is one of the most serious mental disorder problems in United States. Reported cases of child abuse show only the outer part because maltreatment of children remains unidentified. Nurses need to aware that child abuse occurs on frequent basis. In 2020 the prevalence of abuse was reported by the different forms like negligence 45%, Physical abuse 26%, sexual abuse 11%, emotional abuse 3% and other 16%. Child abuse is one of the most significant problems of society which affects the children. In 2020 about 2.7 million children were reported as victims of child maltreatment and negligence to child protective facilities in US. Child abuse is generally an intentionally harm given to a child. It is matter which is not been focused for many centuries. In ancient period’s most common abuse in children were physical or sexual acts. According to national committee to reduce the rate of child maltreatment (National committee to prevent child abuse) which was released in April 2020 identified 3 million of children were reported to child protection services agencies in United States in 2020 due to child maltreatment and negligence. There are many studies which reported from United States found that many ladies approximately 20% or 1 in 5 having childhood sexual experienced and studies revealed that 22% of girls being sexually exploited before age of 13.  The reports stated that physically child abused is the alarm of child exploitation in many forms and it is estimated that hundreds to thousands of children were physically exploited every year by close relatives or care givers. 
Objectives: 
The objectives in the present study was prepared in which the first goal is to design and develop the customized awareness program on child abuse the second goal was aimed was to find out the existing insight level regarding child abuse among mothers of adolescent in selected areas of Karnal before intervention. The third aim was Implementation of the customized awareness program regarding child abuse in selected areas of Karnal. The fourth goal was to identify the insight level regarding child abuse among selected areas of Karnal after intervention. The fifth goal of the present study was to compare the post-test scores with pre-test scores insight level regarding child abuse among selected areas of Karnal. The sixth goal consist to differentiate the awareness regarding child abuse, with selected demographic variables such as age, gender, educational qualification, occupation, income etc. and the last seventh goal was to make recommendations on the basis of results for effective implementation of the customized awareness programmed. 
Methodology: 
The methodology used for the present study was consist the application of the following steps 
1] The research approach in present study consist quantitative research approach applied for study. 
2] The research design used for study was quasi experimental research design. 
3] The setup of the study was taken as selected areas of Karnal. 
4] The 386 samples were taken from consented mothers willing for the study analysis. 
5] The sampling technique was used for present study is probability sampling method (lottery method) for the selection of samples 
6] The target population was of 386 adolescent child mothers. 
7] The description and development of tools was done after selection of samples and tools were validated by experts and opinion was obtained from validates. 
8] The contain validity of the found reliable and feasible the reliability was 0.71 coefficient regarding insight of adolescent child mothers. 
9] The pilot study was done after taking permission from higher authorities on 50 samples and done both pre and post-test on them. 
These steps of the methodology gave a frame work to the whole process of the work of research which guides a research scholar to implement the all steps for doing systematic steps of research study.  This study was carried out in selected areas of Karnal. Data was obtained from 386 adolescent’s child mothers residing in selected areas of Karnal. A customized awareness program was used to assess the insight level of adolescent child mothers regarding child abuse. The variables under this study are includes independent, dependent, Socio-demographic variables. In part of dependent variable consist behavior or response of samples which are predicted by research scholar when independent variables are implemented on samples? Independent variable includes those situations which operated by research scholar and implementation of customized awareness program regarding child abuse. Probability sampling technique is used for study 52 tools utilized for data collection of study. The tools validation was done by 10 experts. 
Results: 
The results findings showed a statistically significant picture in part of post-test in which the association of domestic violence in adolescent child mothers found satisfactory higher limit and found highly significant (p<0.006) compare to pre-test score and a significant demographic factor which had strong impact on insight of mothers therefore the overall effect of customized awareness program administered showed a good picture of improve insight level in adolescent child mother which is 51.7% (the pre-test score 21.67% and post-test score 32.89%). Findings of the study indicated an effectiveness of customized awareness program regarding child abuse found an improvement in insight among adolescent’s child mother. 
The Karl Pearson Chi-Square test showed a highly significant (p<0.008) picture of association related to income of the family of mother of adolescent. In part of age of mother’s statistical analysis reflects a highly significant in (p<0.002) picture of impact of age regarding insight level among adolescent child mothers. The education qualification also found highly significant (p<0.008) and found an association with adolescent mother qualification with insight level in post-test score. But in other part like gender of children (p<0.03), Occupation (p<0.02), below 18-year children in family (p<0.05) were also found with significant association related to insight level among adolescent child mother. While marital status family type number of children in family reflects an insignificant association picture with demographic variables. 
Interpretation and conclusion: 
On the basis of data, the research scholar identified that the sample had gain good insight level after implementation of customized awareness program regarding child abuse among adolescent’s child mothers and the result analyses proved that in community there is a need to aware people for child abuse which result a horrible picture of spoiled life of a child. Therefore, the result outcomes showed that this problem is not only at country level, but it becomes a curse for whole world which is found in statistical data for child abuse cases. Hence, with this study data it is clear that to aware a mother for reducing child abuse ratio may be helpful to the society because a mother is always a near person to a child in family.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {November},
        }