A study to evaluate the effectiveness of body mechanics training program on low back pain among nurses working in Intensive Care Unit at NMCH, Jamuhar, Rohtas

  • Unique Paper ID: 187714
  • PageNo: 7226-7234
  • Abstract:
  • Background: Low back pain (LBP) is common among ICU nurses due to repetitive bending, lifting, and long periods of standing, yet formal training on body mechanics is limited. Aim: To evaluate how effective a Body Mechanics Training Program is in reducing LBP among ICU nurses at NMCH, Jamuhar. Methods: We used a true experimental pretest-posttest control group design with 60 randomly selected ICU nurses (30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group). The experimental group went through a 7-day training program while the control group continued with routine care. We collected data using a sociodemographic tool and the NPRS. Statistical tests included descriptive analysis, t-tests, and Chi-square. Results: Pain levels at the start were similar (p = 0.432). After the intervention, the experimental group had a significant reduction in pain (Mean = 2.90) compared to the control group (Mean = 5.43) (p < 0.001). Income was the only demographic factor linked to pain levels (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The Body Mechanics Training Program significantly reduced LBP among ICU nurses. We recommend regularly including ergonomic education and therapeutic exercises.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{187714,
        author = {Vikrant Kumar and Dr. P. Ponnarsi and Dr. K. Latha},
        title = {A study to evaluate the effectiveness of body mechanics training program on low back pain among nurses working in Intensive Care Unit at NMCH, Jamuhar, Rohtas},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {6},
        pages = {7226-7234},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=187714},
        abstract = {Background: Low back pain (LBP) is common among ICU nurses due to repetitive bending, lifting, and long periods of standing, yet formal training on body mechanics is limited.
Aim: To evaluate how effective a Body Mechanics Training Program is in reducing LBP among ICU nurses at NMCH, Jamuhar.
Methods: We used a true experimental pretest-posttest control group design with 60 randomly selected ICU nurses (30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group). The experimental group went through a 7-day training program while the control group continued with routine care. We collected data using a sociodemographic tool and the NPRS. Statistical tests included descriptive analysis, t-tests, and Chi-square.  
Results: Pain levels at the start were similar (p = 0.432). After the intervention, the experimental group had a significant reduction in pain (Mean = 2.90) compared to the control group (Mean = 5.43) (p < 0.001). Income was the only demographic factor linked to pain levels (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The Body Mechanics Training Program significantly reduced LBP among ICU nurses. We recommend regularly including ergonomic education and therapeutic exercises.},
        keywords = {Low back pain, Body mechanics, ICU nurses, Ergonomics, Nursing intervention.},
        month = {November},
        }

Cite This Article

Kumar, V., & Ponnarsi, D. P., & Latha, D. K. (2025). A study to evaluate the effectiveness of body mechanics training program on low back pain among nurses working in Intensive Care Unit at NMCH, Jamuhar, Rohtas. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT). https://doi.org/doi.org/10.64643/IJIRTV12I6-187714-459

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