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@article{188578,
        author = {Dr Ashok Kumar Patel and Dr Jinal M Parmar and Dr Garima Gupta},
        title = {Effect of Panchakarma and Pathya-Apathya in the Management of PCOS: A Comprehensive Review},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {7},
        pages = {2163-2167},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=188578},
        abstract = {Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial endocrine and metabolic disorder characterized by anovulation, hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries, and significant metabolic disturbances such as insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. Its prevalence is increasing globally, particularly among reproductive-aged women, and it is considered one of the leading causes of infertility and menstrual dysfunction. Conventional management primarily focuses on symptomatic relief through hormonal therapy and insulin-sensitizing agents; however, many patients experience incomplete improvement, adverse effects, or recurrence upon cessation of medications. Ayurveda offers a holistic and individualized framework for understanding PCOS through the concepts of Kapha-Vata imbalance, Medo-Dushti, Ama accumulation, and obstruction of Artavavaha Srotas. Panchakarma therapies including Vamana, Virechana, Basti, and Uttara-Basti aim to cleanse the body, correct doshic imbalance, restore metabolic harmony, and regulate reproductive physiology. Pathya-Apathya (diet and lifestyle regimen) plays a crucial role in maintaining metabolic balance, improving insulin sensitivity, and preventing recurrence of symptoms. This comprehensive review integrates classical Ayurvedic theory, contemporary clinical evidence, and therapeutic rationale to evaluate the effectiveness of Panchakarma and Pathya-Apathya in the management of PCOS. Findings indicate significant improvements in menstrual regularity, ovulatory function, BMI, insulin resistance, acne, hirsutism, and psychological well-being when Panchakarma is combined with appropriate dietary and lifestyle modifications. The synergistic action of detoxification, metabolic resetting, and sustainable lifestyle change makes this integrative approach particularly beneficial. The review highlights the need for standardized Panchakarma protocols and large-scale randomized studies to further validate these outcomes},
        keywords = {},
        month = {December},
        }