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@article{189877,
        author = {Bhagyasree Molli and Dukka Aswani and Dr.P.Umadevi},
        title = {“From Fermentation to Nano Medicine: Reviewing Ayurvedic Dosage Forms and Their Modern Relevance”},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {8},
        pages = {585-589},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=189877},
        abstract = {Ayurveda, one of the world’s oldest medical systems, encompasses a wide spectrum of dosage forms that reflect remarkable pharmaceutical ingenuity. Classical preparations such as Asava and Arista utilize fermentation to enhance solubility and stability, while solid forms like Vati and Ghutika provide standardized dosing. Powdered formulations (Churna) emphasize particle size reduction, and semi solid preparations (Leha/Avaleha) ensure sustained delivery through sugar or jaggery bases. Most notably, mineral based Bhasma exemplifies Ayurveda’s intuitive grasp of nanomedicine, as calcination produces ultra fine particles with high bioavailability.
This review highlights the scientific principles underlying these dosage forms and explores their modern relevance through nanotechnology and advanced drug delivery systems. Recent innovations, including curcumin nanoparticles, Ashwagandha nanoemulsions, Triphala nanocrystals, and Neem nano formulations, demonstrate how traditional remedies can be transformed into validated nano herbal medicines. Our work on curcumin microsponges for controlled release in psoriasis patients further illustrates the potential of integrating Ayurvedic wisdom with contemporary pharmaceutical engineering.
By examining both classical practices and emerging technologies such as phytosomes, liposomal carriers, hydrogel systems, and 3D printing of herbal formulations, this article underscores the vast scope for standardization, personalization, and global acceptance of Ayurvedic medicines. Bridging ancient knowledge with modern science, Ayurveda stands poised to contribute meaningfully to the future of evidence based, innovative healthcare.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {January},
        }