Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
@article{189982,
author = {Sunidhi Manjunatha and Dr. Ramesh B and Dhanya C and Shambhavi and Spoorthi Hokrana},
title = {A Blockchain-Enabled Smart City Framework for Transparent Water Pipeline Management},
journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {12},
number = {8},
pages = {2507-2518},
issn = {2349-6002},
url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=189982},
abstract = {This paper proposes a blockchain-based smart city framework for transparent water pipeline management, focusing on decentralized governance, tamper-evident records, and automated maintenance workflows. Building on recent advances in blockchain applications for infrastructure and utility management, the framework is built on a permissioned distributed ledger, smart contracts, and decentralized decision-making mechanisms to improve accountability and coordination among stakeholders. The proposed architecture introduces a stakeholder access layer, governance layer for the distributed ledger, smart contract automation layer and monitoring and verification layer tailored to the operational and regulatory needs of urban water utilities. Through a conceptual evaluation and scenario-based analysis, the framework demonstrates potential improvements in transparency, response time, and governance efficiency for smart city water pipeline management, with emergency repair decision latency reduced from 3-7 days to 4-12 hours and administrative overhead reduction of 40-60% through smart contract automation.},
keywords = {Smart cities, water management, blockchain, smart contracts, decentralized governance, transparent pipeline management},
month = {January},
}
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