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@article{190056,
        author = {Dr.Venkatappa Naik},
        title = {Socio-Economic Security and Livelihood Opportunities of Sample Households: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {8},
        pages = {2810-2813},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=190056},
        abstract = {This study investigates the socio-economic security and livelihood opportunities available to households in Kalyan Karnataka Region. Drawing from both quantitative and qualitative data, the research identifies critical factors influencing economic resilience, employment access, and social safety nets. Results reveal the multidimensional nature of livelihood vulnerability and suggest targeted interventions to improve household stability and income diversification. The analysis draws on household-level data to examine key dimensions of livelihood security, including income and employment structure, education, health, asset ownership, access to basic services, and social protection. By adopting a multi-dimensional perspective, the study identifies variations in vulnerability, resilience, and opportunity across different socio-economic groups. The results highlight the importance of livelihood diversification, human capital accumulation, and access to institutional support in strengthening household socio-economic security.
The findings underscore the need for policy interventions that move beyond income-centric approaches and address the multiple constraints faced by households. A multi-dimensional understanding of socio-economic security provides a more robust empirical basis for designing targeted and inclusive strategies aimed at promoting sustainable livelihoods and long-term development.},
        keywords = {socio-economic security, livelihood opportunities, household economy, poverty, rural development.},
        month = {January},
        }