A Comprehensive Review on the Synthesis of Mannich Base Compounds as Potential Anti-diabetic Agents

  • Unique Paper ID: 190160
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 8
  • PageNo: 870-876
  • Abstract:
  • This review explores the antidiabetic potential of Mannich base-modified heterocyclic compounds. These compounds were tested for inhibitory activity against alpha-amylase, a critical enzyme in glucose metabolism, and shown considerable suppression, indicating their potential for glycemic management. Furthermore, benzothiazole-oxadiazole Mannich base conjugates displayed significant antidiabetic effectiveness in an alloxan-induced diabetic rat model, which was confirmed by their inhibition of lipase, alpha-glucosidase, and acetylcholinesterase. The synthesized compounds were structurally characterized using infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance, elemental analysis, and mass spectrometry, confirming their identification and demonstrating their promise as antidiabetic possibilities. These findings indicate that Mannich base-modified heterocycles present a promising multi-target approach for diabetes management and medication development.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{190160,
        author = {Sharmila Chaudhary and Shweta Gupta and Shiv Dev Singh},
        title = {A Comprehensive Review on the Synthesis of Mannich Base Compounds as Potential Anti-diabetic Agents},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {8},
        pages = {870-876},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=190160},
        abstract = {This review explores the antidiabetic potential of Mannich base-modified heterocyclic compounds. These compounds were tested for inhibitory activity against alpha-amylase, a critical enzyme in glucose metabolism, and shown considerable suppression, indicating their potential for glycemic management. Furthermore, benzothiazole-oxadiazole Mannich base conjugates displayed significant antidiabetic effectiveness in an alloxan-induced diabetic rat model, which was confirmed by their inhibition of lipase, alpha-glucosidase, and acetylcholinesterase.
The synthesized compounds were structurally characterized using infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance, elemental analysis, and mass spectrometry, confirming their identification and demonstrating their promise as antidiabetic possibilities. These findings indicate that Mannich base-modified heterocycles present a promising multi-target approach for diabetes management and medication development.},
        keywords = {Mannich base, Anti-diabetic activity, heterocyclic-containing compound.},
        month = {January},
        }

Cite This Article

Chaudhary, S., & Gupta, S., & Singh, S. D. (2026). A Comprehensive Review on the Synthesis of Mannich Base Compounds as Potential Anti-diabetic Agents. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(8), 870–876.

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