AN INTEGRATED STUDY OF AIRFOIL AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENTS: A REVIEW

  • Unique Paper ID: 191446
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 8
  • PageNo: 6705-6737
  • Abstract:
  • The aerodynamic performance of airfoils plays a pivotal role in optimizing efficiency and functionality across various engineering applications. This review synthesizes experimental, theoretical, and computational advancements to provide a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms influencing lift and drag forces. The study explores airflow interactions with airfoil geometries, highlighting their significance in enhancing aerodynamic efficiency. Experimental approaches, including wind tunnel testing and flow visualization, are critically examined alongside theoretical frameworks such as lifting line theory and thin airfoil theory. Furthermore, state-of-the-art Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) methodologies are analyzed for their capability to simulate airflow patterns and predict performance under diverse conditions. By integrating insights from these multidisciplinary perspectives, this review establishes a robust knowledge base for advancing airfoil design and performance optimization. These findings are crucial for fostering innovations in aerospace engineering and related fields.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{191446,
        author = {Dev Amitkumar Vora and Anushka Gupta and Tejaswini Yadav},
        title = {AN INTEGRATED STUDY OF AIRFOIL AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENTS: A REVIEW},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {8},
        pages = {6705-6737},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=191446},
        abstract = {The aerodynamic performance of airfoils plays a pivotal role in optimizing efficiency and functionality across various engineering applications. This review synthesizes experimental, theoretical, and computational advancements to provide a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms influencing lift and drag forces. The study explores airflow interactions with airfoil geometries, highlighting their significance in enhancing aerodynamic efficiency. Experimental approaches, including wind tunnel testing and flow visualization, are critically examined alongside theoretical frameworks such as lifting line theory and thin airfoil theory. Furthermore, state-of-the-art Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) methodologies are analyzed for their capability to simulate airflow patterns and predict performance under diverse conditions. By integrating insights from these multidisciplinary perspectives, this review establishes a robust knowledge base for advancing airfoil design and performance optimization. These findings are crucial for fostering innovations in aerospace engineering and related fields.},
        keywords = {Airfoil, Aerodynamic efficiency, Angle of Attack, Coefficient of lift, Coefficient of drag},
        month = {January},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 8
  • PageNo: 6705-6737

AN INTEGRATED STUDY OF AIRFOIL AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENTS: A REVIEW

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