Design and Fabrication of Autonomous Medical Delivery Drone

  • Unique Paper ID: 192991
  • PageNo: 3385-3392
  • Abstract:
  • Delayed access to essential medical supplies in remote, disaster-stricken, or congested urban areas imposes severe threats to patient survival and public health outcomes. Conventional ground-based logistics often lack the speed and reliability required for these time-critical scenarios due to infrastructure limitations. This paper proposes a robust Autonomous Medical Delivery Drone framework designed for the rapid, contactless transport of emergency payloads such as vaccines and blood units. The system integrates a Pixhawk 2.4.8 flight controller with a Ublox NEO-M8N GPS module to execute precise, pre-programmed waypoint navigation and autonomous flight stability. A custom-engineered servo-actuated payload mechanism is employed to ensure secure holding and precise remote drop-off capabilities, monitored in real-time via a 433MHz telemetry data link. This integrated approach provides a resilient logistical alternative that bypasses physical terrain barriers to serve isolated populations. Experimental results validate the system’s performance, demonstrating a high thrust to-weight ratio of 4:1 and a safe payload capacity of 2.0 kg, proving its feasibility as a scalable and efficient solution for modernizing emergency healthcare response.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{192991,
        author = {Kharthic S J and Akash M and Gowtham Chandrasekar and Hayakkiri M and Dr. S. Dinesh},
        title = {Design and Fabrication of Autonomous Medical Delivery Drone},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {9},
        pages = {3385-3392},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=192991},
        abstract = {Delayed access to essential medical supplies in remote, disaster-stricken, or congested urban areas imposes severe threats to patient survival and public health outcomes. Conventional ground-based logistics often lack the speed and reliability required for these time-critical scenarios due to infrastructure limitations. This paper proposes a robust Autonomous Medical Delivery Drone framework designed for the rapid, contactless transport of emergency payloads such as vaccines and blood units. The system integrates a Pixhawk 2.4.8 flight controller with a Ublox NEO-M8N GPS module to execute precise, pre-programmed waypoint navigation and autonomous flight stability. A custom-engineered servo-actuated payload mechanism is employed to ensure secure holding and precise remote drop-off capabilities, monitored in real-time via a 433MHz telemetry data link. This integrated approach provides a resilient logistical alternative that bypasses physical terrain barriers to serve isolated populations. Experimental results validate the system’s performance, demonstrating a high thrust to-weight ratio of 4:1 and a safe payload capacity of 2.0 kg, proving its feasibility as a scalable and efficient solution for modernizing emergency healthcare response.},
        keywords = {Autonomous Medical Drone, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), Healthcare Logistics, GPS Waypoint Navigation.},
        month = {February},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 9
  • PageNo: 3385-3392

Design and Fabrication of Autonomous Medical Delivery Drone

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