SMART BOREWELL CHILD RESCUE SYSTEM LEVERAGING IOT FOR SHIFT AND SAFE RESCUES

  • Unique Paper ID: 194832
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 10
  • PageNo: 5631-5636
  • Abstract:
  • Open borewell accidents involving small children present a critical challenge for emergency response teams due to the confined space, lack of visibility, and the urgent need for life support. This paper proposes a Smart Borewell Child Rescue System designed to automate and enhance the safety of rescue operations using an Integrated Internet of Things (IoT) framework. The system utilizes an ESP32 Camera module to provide real-time high-definition video feedback, allowing rescuers to monitor the child's condition and position via the Blynk IoT application. To maintain a habitable environment, a BMP180 sensor continuously monitors pressure and temperature, while an integrated Air Pump ensures a steady supply of oxygen. The mechanical rescue mechanism features a motorized Grappler driven by high-torque DC Motors and controlled via L293D motor drivers. This assembly is lowered into the well to securely grip and lift the victim. A Relay module interfaces with the system to manage high-power components, while LEDs provide necessary illumination in the dark shaft. The entire operation is wirelessly managed through a user-friendly Blynk interface, enabling remote control and data visualization. Experimental results indicate that this system significantly reduces rescue response time and provides a safer, more reliable alternative to manual "parallel well" digging methods.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{194832,
        author = {MUNTHA BHANUPRAKASH and MEKALA SUSHMITHA and MEGAVATH SANDEEP and NEELAM BHARATH and MS.B SUNITHA},
        title = {SMART BOREWELL CHILD RESCUE SYSTEM LEVERAGING IOT FOR SHIFT AND SAFE RESCUES},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {10},
        pages = {5631-5636},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=194832},
        abstract = {Open borewell accidents involving small children present a critical challenge for emergency response teams due to the confined space, lack of visibility, and the urgent need for life support. This paper proposes a Smart Borewell Child Rescue System designed to automate and enhance the safety of rescue operations using an Integrated Internet of Things (IoT) framework.
The system utilizes an ESP32 Camera module to provide real-time high-definition video feedback, allowing rescuers to monitor the child's condition and position via the Blynk IoT application. To maintain a habitable environment, a BMP180 sensor continuously monitors pressure and temperature, while an integrated Air Pump ensures a steady supply of oxygen. The mechanical rescue mechanism features a motorized Grappler driven by high-torque DC Motors and controlled via L293D motor drivers. This assembly is lowered into the well to securely grip and lift the victim.
A Relay module interfaces with the system to manage high-power components, while LEDs provide necessary illumination in the dark shaft. The entire operation is wirelessly managed through a user-friendly Blynk interface, enabling remote control and data visualization. Experimental results indicate that this system significantly reduces rescue response time and provides a safer, more reliable alternative to manual "parallel well" digging methods.},
        keywords = {L293d Motor Drivers, Esp32 Camera, Bmp180 Sensor, Led, Relay, Grappler, Dc Motor, Air Pump},
        month = {March},
        }

Cite This Article

BHANUPRAKASH, M., & SUSHMITHA, M., & SANDEEP, M., & BHARATH, N., & SUNITHA, M. (2026). SMART BOREWELL CHILD RESCUE SYSTEM LEVERAGING IOT FOR SHIFT AND SAFE RESCUES. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(10), 5631–5636.

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