Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
@article{195060,
author = {Maricar U. Juaneza and Alfred B. Taboada and Nancy B. Alombro},
title = {Multi-dimensional Impacts of Reintegration Programs on the Lives and Aspirations of Returnees},
journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {12},
number = {10},
pages = {7036-7057},
issn = {2349-6002},
url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=195060},
abstract = {The study evaluates the extent of experiences of reintegration programs and their overall impact on the quality of life and aspirations of returnees. In doing this, various dimensions are examined, including economic, social, psychological, cultural, political, sense of safety and security aspects of their lives, in order to ascertain which variables are predictors for the returnees’ successful transition to back to society. The methodology employed in this study is a descriptive-correlational research design, utilizing a validated structured survey instrument, administered through stratified sampling, ensuring that the voices of returnees are represented correctly through statistical processing. This allows us to calculate the frequency and means in descriptive analysis, the Pearson Correlation Coefficient for relationship analysis, and the Multiple Linear Regression for determining the most influential predictors of quality of life and aspirations. The major findings of this study reveal a significant gap in program delivery (Mean = 2.17), particularly regarding essential needs like housing and mental health care. While programs have been effective in instilling a sense of security and pride in terms of their cultural heritage, their overall impact on their economic lives is low or negligible, leaving them in a state of vulnerability. The statistical analysis also revealed that there is a significant moderate relationship (r = 0.562) between support received and quality of life and aspirations for a returnee's future, where Socio-economic Development Support (beta = 0.308) and Mental Health Support (beta = 0.249) are the two most vital predictors for a successful reintegration. The novelty of this study is that it establishes a direct statistical link between "cognitive readiness" fostered through "mental health care" and future economic stability, creating a "survival vs. stability" gap that moves beyond generalities into offering a predictive model that advocates for asset-based welfare instead of relief measures, which is a shift in perspective that is necessary to advance knowledge in this area in a way that encourages reintegration programs not just as a means of compliance but also as a means of restoration for individuals.},
keywords = {Reintegration Programs, Peace and Development, Multidimensional Peace Process, Socioeconomic Development, Mental Health Support, Community Involvement, Returnees},
month = {March},
}
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