Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

@article{195614,
        author = {Mr. Vara Prasad K.S.B and Mr. Ganesh Buridi and Mr. Narayana Rao Kolagani and Navya Teja Jerripothula and Vasanth Mokara and Ayyappa Swamy Saragadam and Srinu Mekala and Anitha Moturu},
        title = {Solar and Wind Based Micro Grid Energy Monitoring and Management System Using Arduino UNO},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {11},
        pages = {1091-1102},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=195614},
        abstract = {The growing demand for sustainable energy solutions has accelerated the development of hybrid renewable energy systems that can operate efficiently under varying environmental conditions. Conventional standalone systems often rely on a single energy source and lack intelligent mechanisms for monitoring and control, which limits their reliability and performance. This work presents the design and implementation of a hybrid microgrid system that integrates solar and wind energy sources with an embedded monitoring and management framework. The system employs an MPPT-based charge controller to enhance energy extraction and utilizes a battery storage unit supported by a supercapacitor to address fluctuations in load demand. An Arduino Uno serves as the central controller, continuously acquiring voltage and current data through appropriate sensing modules. Based on real-time analysis of battery conditions, the system performs automated load control using a relay mechanism to prevent deep discharge and ensure safe operation. In addition, an ESP8266 WiFi module enables remote monitoring by transmitting system parameters to a cloud interface. Experimental observations demonstrate stable performance, effective energy utilization, and improved system reliability. The proposed approach offers a compact and cost-effective solution suitable for small-scale microgrid and off-grid applications.},
        keywords = {Hybrid Microgrid, Renewable Energy, Arduino Uno, Energy Monitoring, MPPT Controller, IoT, ESP8266, Battery Management},
        month = {April},
        }