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@article{195740,
        author = {S.SAKILA and K Chinnasamy},
        title = {Artificial Intelligence and Smart Libraries: Transforming Knowledge Organization, User Services, and Ethical Governance in Academic Libraries},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {12},
        number = {11},
        pages = {1391-1393},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=195740},
        abstract = {The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into academic libraries has fundamentally redefined knowledge organization, information retrieval, and user engagement. This study critically examines the transformative role of AI in academic libraries, focusing on AI-driven metadata systems, automated indexing, and conversational interfaces such as chatbots. It further investigates emerging ethical challenges, including algorithmic bias, data privacy, and transparency. Adopting a systematic analytical approach grounded in recent international literature (2024–2025), the paper synthesizes current practices, user perceptions, and technological advancements. The findings indicate that AI enhances operational efficiency, scalability, and personalized services while simultaneously introducing complex ethical and governance issues. The study proposes a human-centered, ethically responsible framework for the sustainable development of smart libraries in the digital age.},
        keywords = {Artificial Intelligence, Smart Libraries, Metadata Automation, Chatbots, Academic Libraries, Ethics, Information Systems},
        month = {April},
        }