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@article{205238,
        author = {Sankalp Rakibe and Dr. Mrs. P M Alandkar and Dr. S R Awad},
        title = {Subsoil Drain System: A Cost-Effective and Sustainable Solution for Safe Basement Construction},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {13},
        number = {1},
        pages = {5796-5798},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=205238},
        abstract = {Basement construction in urban regions has increased significantly due to limited land availability and the need for additional usable space. However, construction in areas with high groundwater levels presents serious engineering challenges, including water seepage, soil instability, and long-term structural deterioration. Conventional waterproofing methods often fail under sustained hydrostatic pressure and require frequent maintenance.
This study investigates the implementation of a Subsoil Drain System (SSD) as an efficient, economical, and sustainable method to control groundwater around basement structures. A real-life case study of a G+6 residential building with two basement levels is analyzed. The SSD utilizes perforated pipes, graded filter media, and geotextile layers to collect and redirect groundwater away from the foundation.
The results demonstrate that the system significantly reduces hydrostatic pressure, enhances soil stability, and prevents water ingress into the basement. The study concludes that SSD is a reliable long-term solution that improves structural safety while reducing maintenance costs.},
        keywords = {Subsoil Drain System, Basement Construction, Groundwater Control, Hydrostatic Pressure, Drainage Engineering, Sustainable Construction},
        month = {June},
        }